Document Detail


Air-conditioning in the human nasal cavity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18565805     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Healthy humans normally breathe through their nose even though its complex geometry imposes a significantly higher resistance in comparison with mouth breathing. The major functional roles of nasal breathing are defense against infiltrating particles and conditioning of the inspired air to nearly alveolar conditions in order to maintain the internal milieu of the lung. The state-of-the-art of the existing knowledge on nasal air-conditioning will be discussed in this review, including in vivo measurements in humans and computational studies on nasal air-conditioning capacity. Areas where further studies will improve our understanding and may help medical diagnosis and intervention in pathological states will be introduced.
Authors:
David Elad; Michael Wolf; Tilman Keck
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2008-05-09
Journal Detail:
Title:  Respiratory physiology & neurobiology     Volume:  163     ISSN:  1569-9048     ISO Abbreviation:  Respir Physiol Neurobiol     Publication Date:  2008 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-10-22     Completed Date:  2009-04-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101140022     Medline TA:  Respir Physiol Neurobiol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  121-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel. elad@eng.tau.ac.il
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Air
Air Conditioning / methods*
Animals
Computer Simulation
Humans
Models, Biological
Nasal Cavity / anatomy & histology,  physiology*
Pulmonary Alveoli / physiology
Respiration*
Respiratory Tract Diseases / physiopathology
Water
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7732-18-5/Water

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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