Document Detail


Aging and the intestine.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17171784     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Over the lifetime of the animal, there are many changes in the function of the body's organ systems. In the gastrointestinal tract there is a general modest decline in the function of the esophagus, stomach, colon, pancreas and liver. In the small intestine, there may be subtle alterations in the intestinal morphology, as well as a decline in the uptake of fatty acids and sugars. The malabsorption may be partially reversed by aging glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP2) or dexamethasone. Modifications in the type of lipids in the diet will influence the intestinal absorption of nutrients: for example, in mature rats a diet enriched with saturated as compared with polysaturated fatty acids will enhance lipid and sugar uptake, whereas in older animals the opposite effect is observed. Thus, the results of studies of the intestinal adaptation performed in mature rats does not necessarily apply in older animals. The age-associated malabsorption of nutrients that occurs with aging may be one of the several factors which contribute to the malnutrition that occurs with aging.
Authors:
Laurie Drozdowski; Alan B R Thomson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Editorial; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  World journal of gastroenterology : WJG     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1007-9327     ISO Abbreviation:  World J. Gastroenterol.     Publication Date:  2006 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-12-15     Completed Date:  2007-02-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883448     Medline TA:  World J Gastroenterol     Country:  China    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  7578-84     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Nutrition and Metabolism Group, University of Alberta, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aging / physiology*
Animals
Humans
Intestinal Absorption / physiology*
Intestines / physiology*
Malnutrition / physiopathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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