Document Detail


Aging and immortality in a cell proliferation model.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17631317     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We investigate a model of cell division in which the length of telomeres within a cell regulates its proliferative potential. At each division, telomeres undergo a systematic length decrease as well as a superimposed fluctuation due to exchange of telomere DNA between the two daughter cells. A cell becomes senescent when one or more of its telomeres become shorter than a critical length. We map this telomere dynamics onto a biased branching-diffusion process with an absorbing boundary condition whenever any telomere reaches the critical length. Using first-passage ideas, we find a phase transition between finite lifetime and immortality (infinite proliferation) of the cell population as a function of the influence of telomere shortening, fluctuations, and cell division.
Authors:
T Antal; K B Blagoev; S A Trugman; S Redner
Related Documents :
12883667 - Adenoviral p16/cdkn2 gene transfer to malignant glioma: role of p16 in growth, invasion...
18226607 - Prematurely senescent arpe-19 cells display features of age-related macular degeneration.
17658517 - Inhibitory role of rhoa on senescence-like growth arrest by a mechanism involving modul...
15976917 - An oncolytic adenovirus controlled by a modified telomerase promoter is attenuated in t...
22421037 - Gefs on the rhoad to a colossal nucleus.
8466807 - A 48 kilodalton enterotoxin-related protein from clostridium perfringens vegetative and...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.     Date:  2007-06-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of theoretical biology     Volume:  248     ISSN:  0022-5193     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Theor. Biol.     Publication Date:  2007 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-09-11     Completed Date:  2007-12-12     Revised Date:  2011-09-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376342     Medline TA:  J Theor Biol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  411-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cell Aging / genetics*
Cell Death / genetics
Cell Division / genetics*
Cell Survival / genetics
DNA / genetics
DNA Replication / genetics
Humans
Mathematics
Models, Genetic
Telomere / genetics*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 GM078986-01/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; R01GM078986/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9007-49-2/DNA
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Analyzing growth components in trees.
Next Document:  Evolution of complex probability distributions in enzyme cascades.