Document Detail


Aggravation of pre-existing atrioventricular block, Wenckebach type, provoked by application of X-ray contrast medium.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16988879     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Significant bradycardia followed by cardiac arrest related to single bolus administration of X-ray contrast medium into a peripheral artery has not, to our knowledge, been described in the literature. METHODS AND RESULTS: While performing a percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the left superficial femoral artery in a 68-year old patient with a pre-existing atrioventricular (AV) block, Wenckebach type, he developed an AV block III after a single bolus injection of intra-arterial X-ray contrast medium. CONCLUSION: We believe that application of contrast medium causes a transitory ischemia in the obstructed vessel and therefore elevation of endogenous adenosine. In the case of a previously damaged AV node this elevation of endogenous adenosine may be responsible for the development of a short period of third-degree AV block.
Authors:
Marianne Brodmann; Gerald Seinost; Gerhard Stark; Ernst Pilger
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cardiovascular and interventional radiology     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0174-1551     ISO Abbreviation:  Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol     Publication Date:    2006 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-10-30     Completed Date:  2007-06-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8003538     Medline TA:  Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1114-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Angiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medizinische Universität Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036, Graz, Austria. marianne.brodmann@meduni-graz.at
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Angiography / methods*
Angioplasty, Balloon / methods
Arterial Occlusive Diseases / therapy
Contrast Media / administration & dosage,  adverse effects*
Disease Progression
Electrocardiography
Femoral Artery / surgery
Heart Block / chemically induced*,  physiopathology*
Humans
Intraoperative Complications / chemically induced,  pathology
Male
Severity of Illness Index
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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