Document Detail


Age at onset of epilepsy as a determinant of intellectual impairment in temporal lobe epilepsy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19318136     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Intellectual impairment in addition to memory problems in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) has been postulated to be a result of a mental decline caused by chronic epilepsy. Longer duration, however, is often confounded with earlier age at onset of epilepsy (AOE). IQ and memory were evaluated in 188 patients (age>16) with TLE with an AOE before age 14 (N=91) or after age 15 (N=97). Earlier AOE did not differentially affect memory aspects more associated with temporomesial structures, but it negatively affected IQ and aspects of memory that are more related to temporolateral and extratemporal lobe structures. As earlier AOE was also associated with lower educational levels and because one may not assume that these are lost with chronicity of epilepsy, the results can be interpreted as reflecting developmental hindrance of extratemporal lobe functions in early-onset TLE rather than cognitive decline due to a longer duration of epilepsy.
Authors:
Sabine Kaaden; Christoph Helmstaedter
Related Documents :
10565596 - Paradoxic reaction to lamotrigine in a child with benign focal epilepsy of childhood wi...
8209636 - Pet and functional testing in temporal lobe epilepsy.
2458246 - Attenuation of a sustained visual processing negativity after lesions that include the ...
10643926 - Interpretation of wada memory test for lateralization of seizure focus by use of (99m)t...
1665786 - Memory enhancing effects of granisetron (brl 43694) in a passive avoidance task.
15047596 - A naturalistic analysis of autobiographical memories triggered by olfactory visual and ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-04-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Epilepsy & behavior : E&B     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1525-5069     ISO Abbreviation:  Epilepsy Behav     Publication Date:  2009 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-21     Completed Date:  2009-08-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100892858     Medline TA:  Epilepsy Behav     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  213-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Age Factors
Age of Onset
Cognition Disorders / etiology*
Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe / complications*,  psychology*
Female
Humans
Intelligence / physiology*
Male
Memory Disorders / etiology*
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Neuropsychological Tests

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Comparison of personality traits in patients with frontal and temporal lobe epilepsies.
Next Document:  Text-mining approach to evaluate terms for ontology development.