| Aerobic exercise and postprandial lipemia in men with the metabolic syndrome. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 18981938 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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INTRODUCTION: It is currently unclear as to how exercise prescription variables influence attenuations of postprandial lipemia (PPL) in men with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) after exercise. Therefore, the purposes of this investigation were to compare the effects of low- and moderate-intensity exercise and accumulated versus continuous exercise on PPL in males with MetS. METHODS: Fourteen males with MetS (waist circumference (WC) = 110.2 +/- 10.9 cm; triglycerides (TG) = 217 +/- 84 mg dL(-1); fasting blood glucose = 105 +/- 7 mg dL(-1); high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) = 44 +/- 7 mg dL(-1); systolic blood pressure (SBP) = 120 +/- 12 mm Hg; diastolic blood pressure (DBP) = 76 +/- 10 mm Hg) completed a control condition consisting of a high-fat meal and blood sampling at 2 h intervals for 6 h. Next, participants completed the following exercise conditions: 1) continuous moderate-intensity (MOD-1), 2) continuous low-intensity (LOW-1), and 3) two accumulated moderate-intensity sessions (MOD-2). The test meal and blood sampling were repeated 12-14 h after exercise. Area under the curve (AUC) scores and temporal postprandial responses were analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA for TG and insulin. RESULTS: The TG AUC decreased by 27% after LOW-1. TG concentrations were also reduced by 22% and 21% at 4 h postmeal after LOW-1 and MOD-1, yet TG parameters were no different from the control condition after MOD-2 (P < 0.05 for all). CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that 500 kcal of continuous aerobic exercise before a meal attenuates PPL in men with MetS. This outcome can be achieved through low- or moderate-intensity exercise performed in a single session. Accumulating moderate-intensity exercise does not appear to effectively modulate PPL in men with MetS. |
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Authors:
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Michael L Mestek; Eric P Plaisance; Lance A Ratcliff; James K Taylor; Sang-Ouk Wee; Peter W Grandjean |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Medicine and science in sports and exercise Volume: 40 ISSN: 1530-0315 ISO Abbreviation: Med Sci Sports Exerc Publication Date: 2008 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2008-11-21 Completed Date: 2009-03-25 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8005433 Medline TA: Med Sci Sports Exerc Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 2105-11 Citation Subset: IM; S |
Affiliation:
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Department of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA. michael.mestek@colorado.edu |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adult Area Under Curve Blood Pressure Cholesterol, HDL / blood* Diet Records Dietary Fats / administration & dosage Exercise* Humans Insulin / blood Male Metabolic Syndrome X / metabolism*, physiopathology Middle Aged Postprandial Period* Triglycerides / blood* |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Cholesterol, HDL; 0/Dietary Fats; 0/Triglycerides; 11061-68-0/Insulin |
| Comments/Corrections | |
Comment In:
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Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009 Apr;41(4):965; author reply 966
[PMID:
19300141
]
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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