Document Detail


Advances in the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura and hemolytic uremic syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16126255     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The thrombotic microangiopathies are microvascular occlusive disorders characterized by hemolytic anemia caused by fragmentation of erythrocytes and thrombocytopenia due to increased platelet aggregation and thrombus formation, eventually leading to disturbed microcirculation with reduced organ perfusion. Depending on whether brain or renal lesions prevail, two different entities have been described: thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). However, not rarely the clinical distinctions between these two conditions remain questionable. Recent studies have contributed greatly to our current understanding of the molecular mechanisms leading to TTP and HUS. In this review, we briefly focus on the most important advances in the pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of these two thrombotic microangiopathies.
Authors:
Massimo Franchini; Marco Zaffanello; Dino Veneri
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2005-08-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  Thrombosis research     Volume:  118     ISSN:  0049-3848     ISO Abbreviation:  Thromb. Res.     Publication Date:  2006  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-06-08     Completed Date:  2006-08-25     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0326377     Medline TA:  Thromb Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  177-84     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Servizio di Immunoematologia e Trasfusione, Ospedale Policlinico, Piazzale L. Scuro Azienda Ospedaliera di Verona, Italy. mfranchini@mail.univr.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome* / diagnosis,  etiology,  therapy
Humans
Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic* / diagnosis,  etiology,  therapy
Syndrome

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