Document Detail


Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs) in juvenile overweight and obesity prior to and following weight reduction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18501708     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the formation of advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs) in juvenile overweight/obesity and obesity-related disorders and to investigate the effect of weight reduction on AOPPs. DESIGN AND METHODS: AOPPs were determined in 114 overweight/obese children and adolescents without/with insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome and compared with 53 lean controls. Measurements were repeated following weight reduction program (diet/exercise, bran-enriched diet/exercise, and diet/exercise plus metformin). RESULTS: Overweight/obese subjects had higher AOPPs than lean controls, more elevated in patients with co-occurring metabolic syndrome. AOPPs positively correlated with central obesity, triglycerides, lipid peroxidation and insulin, and negatively with glucose to insulin ratio. AOPPs decreased following obesity intervention and DeltaAOPPs correlated with DeltaBMI%. AOPPs reduction was more pronounced in subjects on bran-enriched diet. Baseline AOPPs were a better predictor of clinically significant weight reduction than BMI%. CONCLUSIONS: Juvenile overweight/obesity was associated with AOPPs accumulation, more pronounced in metabolic syndrome. Body mass reduction decreased oxidative stress, with bran-enriched diet being more effective than diet/exercise alone.
Authors:
Malgorzata Krzystek-Korpacka; Eliza Patryn; Dorota Boehm; Izabela Berdowska; Bogdan Zielinski; Anna Noczynska
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-05-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical biochemistry     Volume:  41     ISSN:  1873-2933     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Biochem.     Publication Date:  2008 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-07-21     Completed Date:  2008-08-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0133660     Medline TA:  Clin Biochem     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  943-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland. krzystek@bioch.am.wroc.pl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Analysis of Variance
Blood Glucose / metabolism
Blood Proteins / metabolism*
Body Mass Index
Cholesterol / blood
Female
Humans
Insulin / blood
Male
Metabolic Syndrome X / metabolism
Obesity / diet therapy,  metabolism*
Overweight / diet therapy,  metabolism*
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxidative Stress
Regression Analysis
Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances / metabolism
Triglycerides / blood
Weight Loss*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Glucose; 0/Blood Proteins; 0/Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; 0/Triglycerides; 11061-68-0/Insulin; 57-88-5/Cholesterol

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