Document Detail


Advanced magnetic resonance imaging in benign hereditary chorea: study of two familial cases.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20803509     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
No brain abnormalities are usually detected on conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in benign hereditary chorea (BHC); there are currently no studies with advanced techniques in literature. We investigated whether conventional and advanced MRI techniques could depict regional brain abnormalities in two familial BHC patients and 24 healthy controls. No brain abnormalities on conventional scans were detectable; also, no significant differences in fractional anisotropy of the basal nuclei were observed. Volumetric analysis showed a decreased volume of the striatum bilaterally compared with controls, whereas spectroscopy demonstrated a significant increased myoinositol/creatine ratio bilaterally, a reduction of choline/creatine ratio bilaterally, and of N-acetyl-aspartate/creatine in the right putamen. With the limits of the small sample size in the patient group, these data show that, despite the absence of macroscopic changes on conventional MRI, volumetric and metabolic abnormalities are present in the basal nuclei of BHC patients.
Authors:
Gloria Maccabelli; Anna Pichiecchio; Andrea Guala; Michela Ponzio; Fulvia Palesi; Diego Maranzana Rt; Guy Umberto Poloni; Stefano Bastianello; Cesare Danesino
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society     Volume:  25     ISSN:  1531-8257     ISO Abbreviation:  Mov. Disord.     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8610688     Medline TA:  Mov Disord     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2670-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 Movement Disorder Society.
Affiliation:
Neuroradiology Unit, Neurological Institute IRCCS C Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy. gloria.maccabelli@mondino.it
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