Document Detail


Adult living donor liver transplantation: body mass index and MELD score of recipients are independent risk factors for hospital mortality.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18512070     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) has been established as elective procedure or urgent procedure to save the life of patients with terminal liver diseases. The outcome of LDLT varies between transplant centers. Here, we aim to evaluate the outcome of LDLT in our center and to identify the risk factors that are associated with hospital mortality of recipients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A cohort study with 32 consecutive cases of adult living donor liver transplantation was conducted in two cooperated medical centers. Perioperative data, incidence of postoperative complications, and hospital mortality were analyzed. RESULTS: No major surgical complications and no hospital mortality were observed in all 32 donors. All donors were discharged with normal liver function with median intensive care unit (ICU) stay of 1 day and median hospital stay of 10 days. All recipients had normal liver function in early posttransplant period. Eighty-one percent of the recipient survived with normal liver function for more than 1 year. The pretransplant ICU stay, renal failure, international normalized ratio (>1.8), and Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) score (>20) were independent risk factors for hospital mortality of recipients. CONCLUSIONS: Adult living donor liver transplantation should be reserved to less "sick" patients in the era of organ allocation based on MELD score.
Authors:
Tung-Yu Tsui; Marcus N Scherer; Andreas A Schnitzbauer; Hans J Schlitt; Aiman Obed
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Multicenter Study     Date:  2008-05-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  Langenbeck's archives of surgery / Deutsche Gesellschaft für Chirurgie     Volume:  394     ISSN:  1435-2451     ISO Abbreviation:  Langenbecks Arch Surg     Publication Date:  2009 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-02-03     Completed Date:  2009-07-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9808285     Medline TA:  Langenbecks Arch Surg     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  235-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, University of Regensburg Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany. tung-yu.tsui@klinik.uni-regensburg.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Body Mass Index*
Cause of Death
Cohort Studies
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Germany
Hepatectomy / methods
Hospital Mortality
Humans
Jordan
Kidney Failure / complications,  mortality
Length of Stay / statistics & numerical data
Liver Failure / classification,  surgery*
Liver Function Tests*
Liver Transplantation / mortality*
Living Donors / statistics & numerical data*
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications / mortality*
Prognosis
Risk Factors
Tissue and Organ Harvesting / methods
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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