Document Detail


Adsorption of tannic and gallic acids on a new polymeric adsorbent and the effect of Cu(II) on their removal.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19442438     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this paper, a new polymeric adsorbent WJN-09 for adsorbing and removing tannic and gallic acids from water was prepared, and its adsorption capacities for these two natural organic acids were tested by using the commercial resins XAD-7, XAD-4 and NDA-7 as references. The adsorption capacities of WJN-09 for tannic and gallic acids were higher than those of XAD-4, XAD-7 and NDA-7 at 303 K, which may be attributed to its amino function groups, pore structure and Zeta potential. The adsorption enthalpy changes DeltaH exhibited that the adsorption of tannic acid by WJN-09 was a chemical and endothermic process. Furthermore, batch kinetic studies indicated that the tannic acid adsorbed to WJN-09 could be fitted well by both pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order adsorption equations, but the intra-particle diffusion played a dominant role in the adsorption of gallic acid. Changes of resin's Zeta potential and acids' average molecular size were observed when Cu(II) was added in solutions, which could explain the significant increase in WJN-09's adsorption capacity for tannic and gallic acids in the presence of Cu(II).
Authors:
Jinnan Wang; Aimin Li; Li Xu; Yang Zhou
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-04-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of hazardous materials     Volume:  169     ISSN:  1873-3336     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Hazard. Mater.     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-13     Completed Date:  2009-09-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9422688     Medline TA:  J Hazard Mater     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  794-800     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adsorption
Copper / chemistry
Gallic Acid / isolation & purification*
Polymers / chemistry
Tannins / isolation & purification*
Water Purification / methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Polymers; 0/Tannins; 149-91-7/Gallic Acid; 7440-50-8/Copper

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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