Document Detail


Adrenomedullin immunoreactivity in the human carotid body.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16154664     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We studied by immunocytochemistry the expression of AM in human carotid bodies, sampled at autopsy from 16 adult subjects (mean age+/-S.D.: 44.3+/-3.4 years) and from six fetuses (mean gestational age+/-S.D.: 167+/-11 days). No AM immunoreactivity was visible in the type II cells of both series. The percentage of immunoreactive type I cells was higher in the adult subjects (32.3+/-7.7%) with respect to the fetuses (11.8+/-2.7%, P < 0.001). Dark cells showed a higher percentage of positive immunoreaction with respect to light cells, both in adult subjects (61.7+/-13.4% versus 19.2+/-5.2%) and in fetuses (25.3+/-4.4% versus 6.2+/-2.0%). AM may play a role in the regulation of chemoreceptor discharge through paracrine releasing action and/or vasodilator effect. The low expression of AM in fetuses may be ascribed to the absence of pulmonary respiration with lack of regulatory role of the carotid body during the prenatal period.
Authors:
Andrea Porzionato; Veronica Macchi; Anna Sandra Belloni; Anna Parenti; Raffaele De Caro
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2005-09-09
Journal Detail:
Title:  Peptides     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0196-9781     ISO Abbreviation:  Peptides     Publication Date:  2006 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-01-13     Completed Date:  2009-03-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008690     Medline TA:  Peptides     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  69-73     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Human Anatomy and Physiology, Section of Anatomy, University of Padova, Via A. Gabelli 65, 35121 Padova, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenomedullin / biosynthesis,  immunology*,  metabolism*
Adult
Apoptosis / physiology
Carotid Body / chemistry,  cytology,  immunology*,  metabolism*
Cell Hypoxia / physiology
Female
Fetus / immunology
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Paracrine Communication / physiology
Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
Vasodilation / physiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Receptors, Cell Surface; 148498-78-6/Adrenomedullin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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