Document Detail


Adolescents' attitudes toward sports, exercise, and fitness predict physical activity 5 and 10 years later.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21130803     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether adolescent attitudes towards sports, exercise, and fitness predict moderate-to-vigorous physical activity 5 and 10 years later.
METHOD: A diverse group of 1902 adolescents participating in Project Eating and Activity in Teens, reported weekly moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and attitudes toward sports, exercise, and fitness in Eating and Activity in Teens-I (1998-99), Eating and Activity in Teens-II (2003-04), and Eating and Activity in Teens-III (2008-09).
RESULTS: Mean moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was 6.4, 5.1, and 4.0 hours/week at baseline, 5-year, and 10-year follow-up, respectively. Attitudes toward sports, exercise, and fitness together predicted moderate-to-vigorous physical activity at 5 and 10 years. Among the predictors of 5- and 10-year moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, attitude's effect size, though modest, was comparable to the effect sizes for sports participation and body mass index. Adolescents with more-favorable attitudes toward sports, exercise, and fitness engaged in approximately 30%-40% more weekly moderate-to-vigorous physical activity at follow-up (2.1 hour/week at 5 years and 1.2 hour/week at 10 years) than those with less-favorable attitudes.
CONCLUSION: Adolescents' exercise-related attitudes predict subsequent moderate-to-vigorous physical activity independent of baseline behavior suggesting that youth moderate-to-vigorous physical activity promotion efforts may provide long-term benefits by helping youth develop favorable exercise attitudes.
Authors:
Dan J Graham; John R Sirard; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-12-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Preventive medicine     Volume:  52     ISSN:  1096-0260     ISO Abbreviation:  Prev Med     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-01-25     Completed Date:  2011-05-06     Revised Date:  2012-05-08    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0322116     Medline TA:  Prev Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  130-2     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA. djgraham@umn.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior
Attitude to Health*
Cross-Sectional Studies
Exercise / physiology,  psychology*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Physical Fitness / physiology,  psychology*
Predictive Value of Tests
Sports / physiology,  psychology*
Time Factors
United States
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 HL084064-05/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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