| Adolescent and young adult women's misunderstanding of the term Pap smear. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 15466684 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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OBJECTIVE: To learn more about young women's understanding of the term Pap smear. DESIGN: Self-administered survey. SETTING: UMass Memorial Adolescent Clinic. PARTICIPANTS: Female patients 14 years or older (and their mothers when available) who visited the clinic between June 10 and August 9, 2002. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Accuracy of participants' written definition for the term Pap smear and knowledge that a "Pap smear" is a test for cervical cancer and not synonymous with a pelvic examination, sexually transmitted disease test, pregnancy test, or checkup. RESULTS: Three (2.7%) of the 111 adolescent participants provided an accurate definition of the term Pap smear. Sixty-eight percent mistakenly believed that a Pap smear was the same as a pelvic examination. Age, history of sexual intercourse, and having had a Pap smear correlated with a better Pap smear definition rating. CONCLUSIONS: Remarkably few patients who participated in this study understood the meaning of the term Pap smear. Confusion about gynecologic terms may hinder efforts to enhance compliance with sexually transmitted disease and cervical cancer screening. Educational initiatives are needed to improve young people's comprehension and to prevent misunderstandings about gynecologic care and miscommunication between patients and their health care providers. |
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Authors:
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Diane R Blake; Brittany M Weber; Kenneth E Fletcher |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine Volume: 158 ISSN: 1072-4710 ISO Abbreviation: Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med Publication Date: 2004 Oct |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2004-10-06 Completed Date: 2004-11-08 Revised Date: 2007-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9422751 Medline TA: Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 966-70 Citation Subset: AIM; IM |
Affiliation:
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Departments of Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester 01655, USA. Diane.Blake@umassmed.edu |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adolescent Adolescent Behavior Adult Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia / prevention & control* Female Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice* Humans Linear Models Mass Screening Multivariate Analysis Patient Compliance Population Surveillance Questionnaires Sensitivity and Specificity Sexually Transmitted Diseases / prevention & control Terminology as Topic* Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / prevention & control* Vaginal Smears / methods, statistics & numerical data* |
| Grant Support | |
ID/Acronym/Agency:
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5 K23 AI01750/AI/NIAID NIH HHS |
| Comments/Corrections | |
Comment In:
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Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2005 Apr;159(4):400; author reply 400
[PMID:
15809400
]
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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