Document Detail


Admission characteristics and academic performance of podiatric and osteopathic medical students at Des Moines University.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20660879     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Podiatric and osteopathic medical students at Des Moines University take the same basic science medical curriculum. The first course students complete is medical biochemistry. The final common course is the second-year medical pharmacology course. Attrition typically occurs between these academic offerings. We sought to compare admissions data, retention rates, and academic performance between these two groups of medical students for the classes of 2008 to 2011.
METHODS: Average admission scores, performance scores for the biochemistry and medical pharmacology courses, and retention rates for the 2008 to 2011 classes were obtained from the registrar and enrollment offices. One-way analysis of variance was used to compare the scores of the two cohorts. Linear regression was used to identify changes across time.
RESULTS: The DO students showed significantly better performance than the DPM students in matriculating overall and science grade point averages, total Medical College Admissions Test scores, retention rates, and the medical biochemistry course (P < .01). There was no difference in the performance of the student groups in the medical pharmacology course. The DPM student scores across the four classes increased for both academic courses, whereas the DO student scores remained at the same level for medical biochemistry, at a rate of 0.74% per year (R(2) = 0.50), and pharmacology, at a rate of 0.90% per year (R(2) = 0.49).
CONCLUSIONS: Admissions data and initial academic performance of osteopathic medical students were higher than those of podiatric medical students. Once attrition occurred in year 1, the difference in academic performance between these groups of students was no longer statistically significant, and students in both medical programs at that time in the curriculum are equally academically qualified.
Authors:
Robert M Yoho; Vassilios Vardaxis; Kathryn Comstock
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association     Volume:  100     ISSN:  1930-8264     ISO Abbreviation:  J Am Podiatr Med Assoc     Publication Date:    2010 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-27     Completed Date:  2010-12-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8501423     Medline TA:  J Am Podiatr Med Assoc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  276-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
College of Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, Des Moines University, Des Moines, IA 50312, USA. robert.yoho@dmu.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Achievement
Biochemistry / education
Curriculum
Educational Measurement / statistics & numerical data*
Humans
Iowa
Linear Models
Osteopathic Medicine / education*
Pharmacology / education
Podiatry / education*
Schools, Health Occupations

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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