Document Detail


Adherence to asthma management guidelines by middle-aged adults with current asthma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19703827     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: With the increasing burden of asthma worldwide, much effort has been given to developing and updating management guidelines. Using data from the Tasmanian Longitudinal Health Study (TAHS), the adequacy of asthma management for middle-aged adults with asthma was investigated. METHODS: Information about spirometry, medication history and current asthma status was collected by the most recent TAHS when participants were in their mid 40s. Only those who reported ever having asthma were eligible for analysis. RESULTS: Of the 702 participants who reported ever having asthma, 50% had current asthma (n = 351) of whom 71% were categorised as having persistent asthma (n = 98 mild, n = 92 moderate, n = 58 severe). The majority (85.2%) of participants with current asthma had used some form of asthma medication in the past 12 months, but the proportion of the use of minimally adequate preventer medication was low (26%). Post-bronchodilator airflow obstruction increased progressively from mild to severe persistent asthma for those inadequately managed, but not for those on adequate therapy. CONCLUSION: Appropriate use of asthma medication by this middle-aged group of adults with current asthma was inadequate, especially for those with adult-onset moderate or severe persistent disease and without a family history of asthma. These results suggest that proper use of preventer medication could protect against the progressive decline in lung function associated with increasing severity. This has implications not just for poor quality of life, but also for the development of fixed airflow obstruction.
Authors:
R K Kandane-Rathnayake; M C Matheson; J A Simpson; M L K Tang; D P Johns; D M??sz??ros; R Wood-Baker; I Feather; S Morrison; M A Jenkins; G G Giles; J Hopper; M J Abramson; S C Dharmage; E H Walters
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-08-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Thorax     Volume:  64     ISSN:  1468-3296     ISO Abbreviation:  Thorax     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-02     Completed Date:  2010-01-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417353     Medline TA:  Thorax     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1025-31     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centre for Molecular, Environmental, Genetic and Analytic Epidemiology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. r.kandane@pgrad.unimelb.edu.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anti-Asthmatic Agents / administration & dosage*
Asthma / drug therapy*,  physiopathology,  prevention & control
Drug Utilization / statistics & numerical data
Epidemiologic Methods
Female
Forced Expiratory Volume
Glucocorticoids / administration & dosage
Guideline Adherence / statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Patient Compliance*
Practice Guidelines as Topic*
Self Administration / standards
Tasmania
Vital Capacity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Asthmatic Agents; 0/Glucocorticoids
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Thorax. 2009 Dec;64(12):1013-4   [PMID:  19952228 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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