Document Detail


Additional value of hybrid PET/CT fusion imaging vs. conventional CT scan alone in the staging and management of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16437396     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Despite being a relatively rare disease, the incidence of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is expected to increase over the next two decades due to the long time interval elapsing between exposure to causative factors, mainly asbestos, and disease onset. Early disease stages have been reported to benefit from radical surgery. In more advanced disease stages, a multimodality treatment, including various combinations of chemotherapy, external radiotherapy and surgery, may provide some favourable results though the prognosis remains poor. In this regard, an accurate pre-treatment staging plays an important role in offering patients a more appropriate therapeutic planning. In some preliminary studies, (18)F-FDG PET has proven to be able to provide useful information for staging purpose, especially for the detection of metastatic spread to lymph nodes and distant sites.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: In the present study, we investigated 15 consecutive patients with histologically proven MPM by means of conventional 2-mm thickness whole-body CT scan with and without contrast medium in comparison with wholebody (18)F-FDG PET/CT fusion imaging.
RESULTS: (18)F-FDG PET/CT did not provide additional information about the primary tumour (T) compared to CT scan, but identified a higher number of metastatic mediastinal lymph nodes (N) in 6 patients (40% of cases) and unknown metastatic disease to distant sites (M) in 3 patients (20% of cases). On the basis of PET/CT findings, treatment planning was changed in 5 patients (33.3% of cases).
CONCLUSIONS: Our data show that (18)F-FDG PET/CT fusion imaging can play a relevant role in the staging and treatment planning of MPM patients.
Authors:
Valentina Ambrosini; Domenico Rubello; Cristina Nanni; Mohsen Farsad; Paolo Castellucci; Roberto Franchi; Mario Fabbri; Lucia Rampin; Giorgio Crepaldi; Adil Al-Nahhas; Stefano Fanti
Related Documents :
20168286 - Preliminary experience with (68)ga-dota-lanreotide positron emission tomography.
10439166 - The role of positron emission tomography in occult primary head and neck cancers.
20386556 - Imaging ovarian cancer and peritoneal metastases--current and emerging techniques.
17895786 - Three-dimensional mdct gastrography compared with axial ct for the detection of early g...
947096 - Computed tomography of spinal cord after lumbar intrathecal introduction of metrizamide...
10199946 - Technetium-99m sestamibi imaging in paediatric neuroblastoma and ganglioneuroma and its...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nuclear medicine review. Central & Eastern Europe     Volume:  8     ISSN:  1506-9680     ISO Abbreviation:  Nucl Med Rev Cent East Eur     Publication Date:  2005  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-01-26     Completed Date:  2006-02-28     Revised Date:  2011-10-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100886103     Medline TA:  Nucl Med Rev Cent East Eur     Country:  Poland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  111-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Nuclear Medicine Service - PET Unit, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
Humans
Image Enhancement / methods
Male
Mesothelioma / radiography*,  radionuclide imaging*
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Pleural Neoplasms / radiography*,  radionuclide imaging*
Positron-Emission Tomography / methods*
Prognosis
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Subtraction Technique*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Evaluation of surgical gamma probes for sentinel node localization in cervical and vulvar cancer.
Next Document:  Uncertainty analysis of (99m)Tc-HEPIDA liver clearance determination.