| Additional Paper Waste in Pulping Sludge for Biohydrogen Production by Heat-Shocked Sludge. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22101444 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Dark anaerobic fermentation is an interesting alternative method for producing biohydrogen (H(2)) as a renewable fuel because of its low cost and various usable organic substrates. Pulping sludge from wastewater treatment containing plentiful cellulosic substrate could be feasibly utilized for H(2) production by dark fermentation. The objective of this study was to investigate the optimal proportion of pulping sludge to paper waste, the optimal initial pH, and the optimal ratio of carbon and nitrogen (C/N) for H(2) production by anaerobic seed sludge pretreated with heat. The pulping sludge was pretreated with NaOH solution at high temperature and further hydrolyzed with crude cellulase. Pretreatment of the pulping sludge with 3% NaOH solution under autoclave at 121 °C for 2 h, hydrolysis with 5 FPU crude cellulase at 50 °C, and pH 4.8 for 24 h provided the highest reducing sugar production yield (229.68 ± 2.09 mg/g(TVS)). An initial pH of 6 and a C/N ratio of 40 were optimal conditions for H(2) production. Moreover, the supplement of paper waste in the pulping sludge enhanced the cumulative H(2) production yield. The continuous hydrogen production was further conducted in a glass reactor with nylon pieces as supporting media and the maximum hydrogen production yield was 151.70 ml/g(TVS). |
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Authors:
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Prapaipid Chairattanamanokorn; Supachok Tapananont; Siriporn Detjaroen; Juthatip Sangkhatim; Patana Anurakpongsatorn; Pramote Sirirote |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2011-11-19 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Applied biochemistry and biotechnology Volume: - ISSN: 1559-0291 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2011 Nov |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-11-21 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8208561 Medline TA: Appl Biochem Biotechnol Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Environmental Technology Unit, Department Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand, fscippck@ku.ac.th. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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