Document Detail


Addition of beta-malic acid-containing poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate to form biodegradable and biocompatible hydrogels.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19603795     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Poly(malic acid) is water-soluble, functionalizable, and biodegradable, making it attractive as a precursor of hydrogels for biomedical applications. However, homopoly(malic acid), with pK(1/2) of 4.3, is too acidic for biocompatibility. To overcome the acidity, we have synthesized beta-malic acid-containing poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate (PEGMAc) with pK(a) of 5.02. Solutions of methacrylated O-carboxymethylchitosan (OCMCS), PEGMAc, and poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA; 7:7:86 and 6:20:74 (w/w/w)) in water (80%) have near neutral pHs (6.8-6.9). These solutions form firm hydrogels when photopolymerized. These are referred to as O7-PEGMAc7-B86 and O6-PEGMAc20-B74 (where the numerals refer to the weight content of each component, O is OCMCS and B is PEGDA added to make blend). The carboxyl groups in PEGMAc permit the surface grafting of hydrogels with Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD). The cytocompatibilities of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) on RGD-grafted hydrogels were studied. From the tetrazolium salt reduction assay, O6-PEGMAc20-B74 was found to have significantly better 10th day cytocompatibility compared to hydrogels containing lower or no PEGMAc. These gels degrade upon hydrolysis releasing malic acid, PEG and OCMCS. The increased cell compatibility of O6-PEGMAc20-B74 is possibly due to increased surface RGD content and near neutral pH even during biodegradation. Our novel PEGMAc-modified blends are a promising functionalizable biodegradable hydrogel precursor providing improved cell proliferation.
Authors:
Yin Fun Poon; Ye Cao; Yabin Zhu; Zaher M A Judeh; Mary B Chan-Park
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biomacromolecules     Volume:  10     ISSN:  1526-4602     ISO Abbreviation:  Biomacromolecules     Publication Date:  2009 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-09-02     Completed Date:  2009-11-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100892849     Medline TA:  Biomacromolecules     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2043-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aorta / cytology*
Biocompatible Materials*
Cell Proliferation*
Cells, Cultured
Humans
Hydrogels / chemical synthesis,  chemistry*
Malates / chemistry*
Methacrylates / chemistry*
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / cytology*
Oligopeptides / metabolism*
Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biocompatible Materials; 0/Hydrogels; 0/Malates; 0/Methacrylates; 0/Oligopeptides; 0/Polyethylene Glycols; 0/poly(ethylene glycol)-dimethacrylate; 6915-15-7/malic acid; 99896-85-2/arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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