Document Detail


Adapting a computer-assisted program to help a post-coma man with extensive multiple disabilities choose stimulus events.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21034287     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To adapt an existing computer-assisted program to help a post-coma man with extensive multiple disabilities choose between stimulus events.
METHOD: An adapted version of the program assessed in this study presented the man with 7-second samples of preferred and non-preferred stimuli, without questions, and allowed him to choose any of them through a vocalization response. The man's use of this response to choose a stimulus sample led the computer to present the matching stimulus for 20 seconds. The same response used immediately after the end of the 20-second stimulus presentation led to the repetition of that presentation.
RESULTS: The adapted program version was effective in promoting high levels of choice among preferred stimuli and virtually no responding in relation to non-preferred stimuli. Indices of happiness were frequent during the program sessions.
CONCLUSIONS: Computer-assisted programs for stimulus choice might be successfully adapted to post-coma persons with extensive disabilities.
Authors:
Giulio Lancioni; Nirbhay Singh; Mark O'Reilly; Mario Signorino; Gloria Alberti; Francesca Scigliuzzo; Doretta Oliva
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-10-31
Journal Detail:
Title:  Developmental neurorehabilitation     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1751-8431     ISO Abbreviation:  Dev Neurorehabil     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101304394     Medline TA:  Dev Neurorehabil     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  433-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Bari, Via Quintino Sella 268, Bari, Italy. g.lancioni@psico.uniba.it
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