Document Detail


Acute stroke in cats: comparison of dynamic susceptibility-contrast MR imaging with T2- and diffusion-weighted MR imaging.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8372198     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To evaluate the hemodynamics of acute stroke in cats by means of dynamic susceptibility-contrast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging compared with standard T2- and diffusion-weighted MR imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Unilateral permanent occlusion of the middle cerebral artery was performed in 18 cats. MR imaging was performed with each method 2 hours (n = 2), 6 hours (n = 10), and 24 hours (n = 11) after occlusion. RESULTS: At every time point, dynamic MR images clearly showed ischemic regions of steady-state signal hyperintensity and areas of less dynamic decrease in signal intensity that corresponded closely to those seen on diffusion-weighted MR images. T2-weighted MR images did not reveal regions of high signal intensity 2 hours after occlusion. The measurements of relative blood volume obtained with the dynamic method were significantly lower in steady-state hyperintense ischemic areas of the affected side than those in the contralateral normal areas at 6 and 24 hours (P < .001). CONCLUSION: This dynamic method can advance the time of detection of early ischemia in comparison with T2-weighted MR imaging and provides functional information about hemodynamics not provided by other methods of MR imaging.
Authors:
M Maeda; S Itoh; H Ide; T Matsuda; H Kobayashi; T Kubota; Y Ishii
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  189     ISSN:  0033-8419     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiology     Publication Date:  1993 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-10-14     Completed Date:  1993-10-14     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  227-32     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Fukui Medical School, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Animals
Blood Volume / physiology
Brain Ischemia / pathology,  physiopathology*
Cats
Cerebral Cortex / pathology,  physiopathology
Cerebrovascular Circulation / physiology
Cerebrovascular Disorders / pathology,  physiopathology*
Contrast Media
Diffusion
Drug Combinations
Gadolinium / diagnostic use
Gadolinium DTPA
Hemodynamics
Image Enhancement / methods*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Meglumine / diagnostic use
Organometallic Compounds / diagnostic use
Pentetic Acid / diagnostic use
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 0/Drug Combinations; 0/Organometallic Compounds; 6284-40-8/Meglumine; 67-43-6/Pentetic Acid; 7440-54-2/Gadolinium; 80529-93-7/Gadolinium DTPA

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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