Document Detail


Acute resistance exercise attenuates fasting and postprandial triglyceridemia in women by reducing triglyceride concentrations in triglyceride-rich lipoproteins.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20607278     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A single bout of endurance exercise lowers fasting and postprandial triglyceride (TG) concentrations in both men and women, by reducing TG in triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TRLs). The effect of resistance exercise on TRL-TG metabolism is not known; previous studies only measured total plasma TG concentrations and provide conflicting results. Furthermore, none has specifically examined women. We therefore sought to evaluate the effect of a single bout of resistance exercise on TRL-TG metabolism in women. We measured the concentrations of TG in total plasma and TRLs in the fasting state and during an oral fat tolerance test in five healthy untrained women (age: 32 ± 5 years; body mass index: 21.5 ± 1.7 kg/m(2); peak oxygen consumption: 31 ± 4 mL/kg min) in the morning, on two separate occasions: once after a single ~95-min bout of moderate-intensity whole-body resistance exercise (energy expenditure: 2.9 ± 0.1 MJ) and once after an equivalent period of rest, on the preceding afternoon. Fasting plasma TG and TRL-TG concentrations were 22 ± 12 and 40 ± 21% lower, respectively, and postprandial plasma TG and TRL-TG areas-under-the-curve were 24 ± 13 and 27 ± 10% lower, respectively, after exercise than rest (all P values <0.05). Effect sizes ranged from -0.52 to -0.90. Non-TRL-TG concentrations in the fasting and postprandial states were not different between trials (P > 0.60). We conclude that a single bout of resistance exercise attenuates fasting and postprandial triglyceridemia in women by reducing TRL-TG concentrations.
Authors:
Evelin Zotou; Faidon Magkos; Christina Koutsari; Elizabeth Fragopoulou; Tzortzis Nomikos; Labros S Sidossis; Smaragdi Antonopoulou
Related Documents :
7149628 - Physical training programs for mass scale use: effects on cardiovascular disease--facts...
6432528 - Further increase in high density lipoprotein in trained males after enhanced training.
1861488 - Effect of exercise on blood lipid constituents and aerobic capacity of fire fighters.
18981938 - Aerobic exercise and postprandial lipemia in men with the metabolic syndrome.
2369988 - Investigating stresses in general practice using an open-ended approach in interviews.
10668768 - Myosin heavy chain isoform and ubiquitin protease mrna expression after passive leg cyc...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-07-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of applied physiology     Volume:  110     ISSN:  1439-6327     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Appl. Physiol.     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-20     Completed Date:  2010-12-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100954790     Medline TA:  Eur J Appl Physiol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  869-74     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University, 70 El. Venizelou Avenue, 17671, Athens, Greece.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Dietary Fats / pharmacokinetics
Energy Metabolism / physiology
Fasting / physiology*
Female
Humans
Lipid Metabolism / physiology
Lipoproteins / blood*
Physical Endurance / physiology
Postprandial Period / physiology*
Resistance Training*
Triglycerides / blood*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dietary Fats; 0/Lipoproteins; 0/Triglycerides

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Initial conditions influence the characteristics of ballistic contractions in the ankle dorsiflexors...
Next Document:  Erratum to: Effects of Na+ and H+ on steady-state and presteady-state currents of the human concentr...