Document Detail


Acute myocardial infarction in a patient with severe unrecognized mitral stenosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16501428     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Acute myocardial infarction is a rare complication of mitral stenosis. Acute myocardial infarction in the setting of severe unrecognized mitral stenosis has not been described. CASE REPORT: A 47-year-old-woman was admitted to our department for chest pain typical of myocardial infarction. Electrocardiogram showed ST segment elevation in leads II, III, and aVF and atrial fibrillation. Creatine kinase level was elevated to 268 U/L. The diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction of the inferior wall was established. The patient reported breathlessness after physical exertion over the last 2 years; however, she had not sought medical help and was unaware of her heart disease. Transthoracic echocardiography showed severe mitral stenosis (surface mitral valve area <1 cm2) and inferior wall akinesia. CONCLUSIONS: We present a case of acute myocardial infarction in a patient with unrecognized severe mitral stenosis and atrial fibrillation. Our suggestion is that acute myocardial infarction in this patient with no risk factors for coronary atherosclerosis was of thromboembolic origin, from left atrial thrombi.
Authors:
Gani Bajraktari; Siada Kastrati; Rexhep Manaj; Idriz Berisha; Sherif Thaqi; Arton Beqiri; Shpend Elezi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-02-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1234-1010     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Sci. Monit.     Publication Date:  2006 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-03-30     Completed Date:  2006-05-03     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9609063     Medline TA:  Med Sci Monit     Country:  Poland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  CS24-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiology Service, Internal Medicine Clinic, University Clinical Center, Prishtina, Kosova. ganibajraktari@yahoo.co.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analgesics / therapeutic use
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / therapeutic use
Anticholesteremic Agents / therapeutic use
Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
Aspirin / therapeutic use
Atrial Fibrillation / diagnosis
Diuretics / therapeutic use
Echocardiography, Transesophageal
Electrocardiography
Female
Fibrinolytic Agents / therapeutic use
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Hydrochlorothiazide / therapeutic use
Metoprolol / therapeutic use
Middle Aged
Mitral Valve Stenosis / complications*,  diagnosis*,  ultrasonography
Myocardial Infarction / complications*,  diagnosis*
Nadroparin / therapeutic use
Simvastatin / therapeutic use
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Analgesics; 0/Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; 0/Anticholesteremic Agents; 0/Anticoagulants; 0/Diuretics; 0/Fibrinolytic Agents; 0/Nadroparin; 37350-58-6/Metoprolol; 50-78-2/Aspirin; 58-93-5/Hydrochlorothiazide; 79902-63-9/Simvastatin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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