Document Detail


Acute myocardial infarction at high altitude: the experience in Asir Region, southern Saudi Arabia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7742737     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In the first report from southern Saudi Arabia, we studied retrospectively 124 patients admitted to Asir Central Hospital, Abha, with proved acute myocardial infarction. There were 116 men (94%) and 98 patients were Saudi (79%). The majority of non-Saudi patients were Egyptians and Pakistanis. The mean age was 57 (SD = 13) years. Diabetes mellitus, cigarette smoking, and hypercholestrolemia were the most common risk factors. Most of the patients had anterior acute myocardial infarction and, remarkably, both the incidence of complications and the mortality rate were lower than those reported from the rest of Saudi Arabia and the western world. A possible explanation for this trend, among others, could be prolonged residence at high altitude, which may have acted as a protective factor to the myocardium.
Authors:
K Ashouri; M E Ahmed; M O Kardash; A Y Sharif; M Abdalsattar; A al Ghozeim
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ethnicity & disease     Volume:  4     ISSN:  1049-510X     ISO Abbreviation:  Ethn Dis     Publication Date:  1994  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-06-12     Completed Date:  1995-06-12     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9109034     Medline TA:  Ethn Dis     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  82-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Asir Central Hospital, Saudi Arabia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Altitude*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction / epidemiology*,  physiopathology
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Saudi Arabia / epidemiology

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