Document Detail


Acute effects of a 50% partial pancreatectomy on total pancreatic and islet blood flow in rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15632702     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to investigate how an acute increase in functional demand for insulin release affected islet blood perfusion in anesthetized rats. METHODS: We measured total pancreatic and islet blood flow with differently colored microspheres before and 30 minutes after a 50% partial pancreatectomy. RESULTS: The blood glucose concentrations increased in the animals subjected to partial pancreatectomy. The fact that serum insulin concentrations remained unaffected implies that the islets in fact doubled their output of insulin to maintain the same degree of insulinemia. Still, pancreatic islet blood flow was the same as in the sham-operated animals. Likewise, the number of perfused pancreatic islets and the flow distribution between individual islets were not influenced by the partial pancreatectomy. CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that the acute demand for insulin secretion induced by a 50% partial pancreatectomy is not necessarily associated with an acute increase in islet blood perfusion. These findings suggest that basal islet blood flow is high enough to allow for short-term changes in hormone release without simultaneous changes in blood perfusion.
Authors:
Magnus Johansson; Per-Ola Carlsson; Birgitta Bodin; Arne Andersson; Orjan Källskog; Leif Jansson
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pancreas     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1536-4828     ISO Abbreviation:  Pancreas     Publication Date:  2005 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-01-05     Completed Date:  2006-02-22     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8608542     Medline TA:  Pancreas     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  71-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Cell Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anesthesia
Animals
Blood Glucose
Insulin / blood
Islets of Langerhans / blood supply*,  metabolism,  surgery*
Male
Microspheres
Pancreas, Exocrine / blood supply*,  surgery*
Pancreatectomy* / methods
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Regional Blood Flow
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Glucose; 11061-68-0/Insulin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  VIP attenuation of the severity of experimental pancreatitis is due to VPAC1 receptor-mediated inhib...
Next Document:  Biliary tract involvement in autoimmune pancreatitis.