Document Detail


Acute fatty liver of pregnancy in a Taiwanese tertiary care center: a retrospective review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20708520     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the demographics, clinical presentations, laboratory findings, and maternal and fetal outcomes in patients with acute fatty liver of pregnancy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective review was conducted of the records of pregnant patients with a diagnosis of acute fatty liver in a tertiary medical center over a 22-year period.
RESULTS: Eighteen patients with acute fatty liver of pregnancy were recruited, all of whom developed the disease in the third trimester. Eleven women (61%) were primigravid and four (22%) had twin pregnancies; six (33%) were diagnosed antepartum, and the other 12 (67%) were diagnosed postpartum. There were two maternal deaths (11%) and four fetal deaths (18%). The most common complications apart from severe liver dysfunction were acute renal failure (83%), hypoglycemia (61%), and disseminated intravascular coagulation (61%).
CONCLUSION: Women who become acutely ill during the third trimester of pregnancy should undergo tests for acute fatty liver of pregnancy, including laboratory tests for assessing liver function and coagulation profile.
Authors:
Hui-Hsuan Lau; Yi-Yung Chen; Jian-Pei Huang; Chen-Yu Chen; Tsung-Hsien Su; Chie-Pein Chen
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology     Volume:  49     ISSN:  1875-6263     ISO Abbreviation:  Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-16     Completed Date:  2010-12-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101213819     Medline TA:  Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol     Country:  China    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  156-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Taiwan Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Division of High Risk Pregnancy, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Kidney Injury / complications
Adult
Apgar Score
Cesarean Section / statistics & numerical data
Cholesterol / blood
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation / complications
Fatty Liver / complications*,  mortality
Female
Fibrinogen / analysis
Humans
Hyperuricemia / complications
Hypoglycemia / complications
Length of Stay / statistics & numerical data
Leukocytosis / complications
Live Birth
Partial Thromboplastin Time
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications*
Pregnancy Trimester, Third
Prothrombin Time
Retrospective Studies
Stillbirth
Taiwan
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
57-88-5/Cholesterol; 9001-32-5/Fibrinogen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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