Document Detail


Acuity and contrast sensitivity in 1-, 2-, and 3-month-old human infants.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  640783     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The importance of assessing infant visual function is indicated by recent demonstrations that early visual experience in part determines the eventual state of adult visual function. It is argued that the contrast sensitivity function (CSF) could be a valuable index in the assessment of infant vision because it provides information concerning several aspects of vision. CSF's were measured in 1-, 2-, and 3-month-old infants. The "cut-off" spatial frequencies, which are estimates of visual acuity, were 2.4 cy/deg for 1-month-olds, 2.8 cy/deg for 2-month-olds, and 4.0 cy/deg for 3-month-olds. Sensitivity to contrast was shown to increase between 1 and 3 months of age. The CSF's measured also provide evidence for the presence of a low-frequency fall-off at 2 and 3 months.
Authors:
M S Banks; P Salapatek
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Investigative ophthalmology & visual science     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0146-0404     ISO Abbreviation:  Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.     Publication Date:  1978 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1978-06-28     Completed Date:  1978-06-28     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7703701     Medline TA:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  361-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Child Development
Fixation, Ocular
Form Perception*
Humans
Infant
Visual Acuity
Visual Perception*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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