Document Detail


Activation of p38- and CRM1-dependent nuclear export promotes E2F1 degradation during keratinocyte differentiation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16924238     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
E2F factors modulate a plethora of cell functions, including proliferation, differentiation, DNA repair and apoptosis. We have shown that differentiation in primary epidermal keratinocytes leads to E2F1 downregulation via activation of protein kinase C and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. We now demonstrate that E2F1 downregulation in differentiating keratinocytes involves its ubiquitination, as well as proteasomal degradation subsequent to CRM1-dependent nuclear export. E2F1 nuclear export specifically in response to differentiation requires regions adjacent to the cyclin A-binding domain in the N-terminus of this protein. Significantly, inhibition of p38 interferes with nuclear export and degradation of E2F1 during differentiation, but has no effect on E2F1 in undifferentiated cells. Thus, induction of differentiation in epidermal keratinocytes activates a specific program for post-transcriptional downregulation of E2F1, which involves signaling through p38 and activation of nuclear export pathways.
Authors:
I A Ivanova; L Dagnino
Related Documents :
9931118 - Interleukin-1beta regulation of the human brain natriuretic peptide promoter involves r...
19774558 - P38 mapk activity is stimulated by vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 activa...
20738258 - Antagonistic roles of the erk and p38 mapk signalling pathways in globin expression, ha...
19153978 - Soman poisoning alters p38 mapk pathway in rat cerebellar purkinje cells.
15456908 - Ras: the other pro-aging pathway.
21741668 - Multiple phosphorylation sites at the c-terminus regulate nuclear import of hcmv dna po...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-08-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  Oncogene     Volume:  26     ISSN:  0950-9232     ISO Abbreviation:  Oncogene     Publication Date:  2007 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-02-22     Completed Date:  2007-03-22     Revised Date:  2009-11-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8711562     Medline TA:  Oncogene     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1147-54     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology and Regulatory Biology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Active Transport, Cell Nucleus
Animals
Cell Differentiation / genetics*
Cell Nucleus / chemistry,  metabolism*
Cells, Cultured
Cytoplasm / chemistry,  metabolism
Down-Regulation
E2F1 Transcription Factor / analysis,  genetics,  metabolism*
Enzyme Activation
Karyopherins / metabolism*
Keratinocytes / chemistry,  cytology*,  metabolism
Mice
Mutation
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / metabolism
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / metabolism*
Signal Transduction
Ubiquitin / metabolism
p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/E2F1 Transcription Factor; 0/Karyopherins; 0/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; 0/Ubiquitin; 0/exportin 1 protein; EC 2.7.11.24/p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; EC 3.4.25.1/Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  A redox cycle within the cell cycle: ring in the old with the new.
Next Document:  HIF-1alpha contributes to tumour-selective killing by the sigma receptor antagonist rimcazole.