Document Detail


Activation of atypical protein kinase Czeta toward TC10 is regulated by high-fat diet and aerobic exercise in skeletal muscle.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18702941     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We determined whether sustained aerobic exercise reverses high-fat diet-induced impairments in the c-Cbl associated protein (CAP)/Casitas b-lineage lymphoma (c-Cbl) signaling cascade in rodent skeletal muscle. Sprague-Dawley rats were placed into either control (n = 16) or high-fat-fed (n = 32) diet groups for 4 weeks. During a subsequent 4-week experimental period, 16 high-fat-fed rats remained sedentary, 16 high-fat-fed rats completed 4 weeks of exercise training, and control animals were sedentary and remained on the control diet. After the intervention period, animals were subjected to hind limb perfusions in the presence (n = 8 per group) or absence (n = 8 per group) of insulin. In the plasma membrane fractions, neither high-fat feeding nor exercise training altered adaptor protein with PH and SH2 domains, (APS), c-Cbl, or TC10 protein concentrations. In contrast, CAP protein concentration and insulin-stimulated plasma membrane c-Cbl tyrosine phosphorylation were reduced by high-fat feeding; but exercise training reversed these impairments. Of note was that insulin-stimulated atypical protein kinase Czeta kinase activity toward TC10 was reduced by high-fat feeding but normalized by exercise training. We conclude that sustained (4 weeks) exercise training can reverse high-fat diet-induced impairments on the CAP/c-Cbl pathway in high-fat-fed rodent skeletal muscle. We also provide the first evidence that the CAP/c-Cbl insulin signaling cascade in skeletal muscle may directly interact with components of the classic (phosphoinositide 3-kinase dependent) insulin signaling cascade.
Authors:
Misato Saito; S J Lessard; Donato A Rivas; Donald W Reeder; John A Hawley; Ben B Yaspelkis
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Metabolism: clinical and experimental     Volume:  57     ISSN:  1532-8600     ISO Abbreviation:  Metab. Clin. Exp.     Publication Date:  2008 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-08-15     Completed Date:  2008-09-16     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375267     Medline TA:  Metabolism     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1173-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Exercise Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, California State University Northridge, CA 91330-8287, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism
Animals
Cell Membrane / metabolism
Cytoskeletal Proteins / blood,  metabolism*
Dietary Fats / administration & dosage*,  pharmacology
Enzyme Activation / drug effects,  physiology
Insulin / metabolism,  pharmacology
Isoenzymes / metabolism
Male
Membrane Proteins / metabolism
Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism,  physiology*
Osmolar Concentration
Phosphorylation / drug effects
Physical Conditioning, Animal / physiology*
Protein Kinase C / metabolism*
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-cbl / blood,  metabolism*
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Signal Transduction / drug effects
Threonine / metabolism
Tyrosine / metabolism
rho GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
DK-57625/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; R15 DK057625-02/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; R15 DK057625-03/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; S06 GM048680-110020/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; T34 GM008395-10/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; 0/Aps protein, rat; 0/Cytoskeletal Proteins; 0/Dietary Fats; 0/Isoenzymes; 0/Membrane Proteins; 0/flotillins; 11061-68-0/Insulin; 55520-40-6/Tyrosine; 72-19-5/Threonine; EC 2.7.1.37/protein kinase C lambda; EC 2.7.11.1/protein kinase C zeta; EC 2.7.11.13/Protein Kinase C; EC 3.6.1.-/Rhoq protein, rat; EC 3.6.5.2/rho GTP-Binding Proteins; EC 6.3.2.-/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-cbl
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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