| Acid-base status of biological fluids: amount of acid, kind of acid, anion-cation difference, and buffer value. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 6612219 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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A formal concept of amount of substance of 'acid' and 'base' is proposed which is based upon the change in extent of protolytic equilibria in an arbitrary reference state for the components of the system concerned and equally consistent with the Brønsted-Lowry terminology, the older medical 'anion-cation' terminology, and the operational principle of titration. It is shown how this concept allows formulations of the 'acid-base status' of biological fluids in accordance with various types of physiological, biochemical, or clinical problems. Finally, a general expression for buffer value is presented which is valid for any acid, base, or ampholyte at any pH. |
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Authors:
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P Kildeberg |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation Volume: 43 ISSN: 0036-5513 ISO Abbreviation: Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. Publication Date: 1983 Apr |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 1983-10-28 Completed Date: 1983-10-28 Revised Date: 2000-12-18 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0404375 Medline TA: Scand J Clin Lab Invest Country: NORWAY |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 103-9 Citation Subset: IM |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Acid-Base Equilibrium* Anions* Buffers Cations* Hydrogen-Ion Concentration |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Anions; 0/Buffers; 0/Cations |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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