Document Detail


Acetylcholine receptor channels on adult mouse skeletal muscle are functionally identical in synaptic and nonsynaptic membrane.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2436235     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
It has been proposed that acetylcholine receptor channels exhibit a functionally distinct "junctional" form at the region of synaptic contact between nerve and muscle. As a direct test of this idea, we compared acetylcholine-activated single-channel currents from the synaptic membrane to those obtained from nonsynaptic sites on freshly dissociated adult mouse toe muscle. We observed, at locations along the entire length of the cell, openings by a channel with a high conductance (70 pS) and brief open time (approximately 2 msec), characteristic of the classical "junctional type" of acetylcholine receptor. In 8 out of 10 synaptic and in 9 out of 19 nonsynaptic recordings, we also observed infrequent openings by a low-conductance (45-pS) channel traditionally associated only with nonsynaptic regions. In these recordings the low-conductance acetylcholine receptor channel averaged only 3% of the total channel openings. Comparisons of synaptic and nonsynaptic patches indicated no trend toward an increased proportion of low-conductance channel openings with increased distance from the synapse. These findings support the view that the functional properties of the acetylcholine receptor channel do not depend on proximity to the synapse in innervated mouse skeletal muscle.
Authors:
P Brehm; R Kullberg
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America     Volume:  84     ISSN:  0027-8424     ISO Abbreviation:  Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.     Publication Date:  1987 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-05-15     Completed Date:  1987-05-15     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505876     Medline TA:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2550-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acetylcholine / pharmacology
Animals
Cell Membrane / drug effects,  physiology
Ion Channels / physiology*
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Muscles / innervation*,  physiology
Receptors, Cholinergic / physiology*
Synaptic Membranes / drug effects,  physiology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
NS17875/NS/NINDS NIH HHS; NS18205/NS/NINDS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Ion Channels; 0/Receptors, Cholinergic; 51-84-3/Acetylcholine
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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