Document Detail


Accuracy of a probabilistic record linkage strategy applied to identify deaths among cases reported to the Brazilian AIDS surveillance database.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20694369     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Since record linkage errors can bias measures of disease occurrence and association, it is important to assess their accuracy. The aim of this study is to assess the accuracy of a multiple pass probabilistic record linkage strategy to identify deaths among persons reported to the Brazilian AIDS surveillance database. An HIV/AIDS national surveillance database (N=559,442) was linked to a total of 6,444,822 deaths registered (all causes) in the Brazilian mortality database. To estimate standard measures of accuracy, we selected all AIDS cases with a date of death registered in the surveillance database from 2002 to 2005 (N=19,750) and 38,675 cases known to be alive in 2006. The linkage strategy presented a sensitivity of 87.6% (95%CI: 87.1-88.2), a specificity of 99.6% (95%CI: 99.6-99.7), and a positive predictive value of 99.2% (95%CI: 99.1-99.3). We observed a small variation in the validity measures according to some putative predictors of mortality. Our findings suggest that even large and heterogeneous databases can be linked with a satisfactory accuracy.
Authors:
Maria Goretti Pereira Fonseca; Cláudia Medina Coeli; Francisca de Fátima de Araújo Lucena; Valdilea Gonçalves Veloso; Marilia Sá Carvalho
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cadernos de saúde pública / Ministério da Saúde, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública     Volume:  26     ISSN:  1678-4464     ISO Abbreviation:  Cad Saude Publica     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-09     Completed Date:  2011-01-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8901573     Medline TA:  Cad Saude Publica     Country:  Brazil    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1431-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Diretoria Regional de Brasília, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Brasília, Brazil. gorettifonseca@fiocruz.br
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / mortality*
Adolescent
Adult
Brazil / epidemiology
Databases, Factual / standards*
Disease Notification / standards
Female
Health Services Research / statistics & numerical data*
Humans
Male
Medical Record Linkage / standards*
Middle Aged
Probability
Reproducibility of Results
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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