Document Detail


Accuracy and clinical utility of a portable coagulometer in an emergency setting.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21721433     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: There are limited data concerning accuracy of portable coagulometer in emergency setting. Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of the CoaguChek XS international normalized ratio (INR) monitor compared to the standard laboratory method in emergency department.
MATERIAL AND METHOD: Emergency room patients who required coagulation test were recruited. Parallel INR measurements between portable coagulometer and standard laboratory were performed.
RESULTS: Fifty-five patients with a mean age of 59.1 +/- 15.7 years (20-87) were included. Men constituted 56.4%. Indications for testing were as follows: acute stroke 72.7%; abnormal bleeding 7.3%; taking anticoagulant 7.3%; and others 12.7%. Mean time +/- SD used from blood drawn to INR result report was 65.02 +/- 24.5 minutes for standard laboratory and 1 minute for portable coagulometer. Mean difference of INR result from portable coagulometer and standard laboratory was 0.02 +/- 0.13 and an excellence correlation between INR (r = 0.969) was demonstrated. There was no significant difference between the INR value from the two methods (p = 0.34).
CONCLUSION: The use of portable coagulometer (CoaguChek XS) in emergency setting was accurate and required less time. Acute ischemic stroke patients are likely to benefit from a timely clinical decision making for thrombolysis medication.
Authors:
Chatchawan Rattanabannakit; Yongchai Nilanont; Chulaluk Komoltri; Narapom Prayoonwiwat; Niphon Poungvarin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet     Volume:  94 Suppl 1     ISSN:  0125-2208     ISO Abbreviation:  J Med Assoc Thai     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-07-04     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7507216     Medline TA:  J Med Assoc Thai     Country:  Thailand    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  S89-93     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division ofNeurology, Department of Medicine, Faculty ofMedicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
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