| Absence, Extended Absence, and Repeat Tardiness Related to Asthma Status among Elementary School Children. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 21338252 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Background. The purpose of this analysis was to examine potential associations between absence, extended (repeated) absence, tardiness, and repeated tardiness from school and doctor-diagnosed asthma. Methods. A cross-sectional analysis was conducted using data collected in fall 2007 on 914 4th and 5th grade school children from seven randomly selected participating schools in DeKalb County, GA. ANOVA was used to compare attendance metrics for race, gender, and asthma status groups. Nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis statistical tests were also done because distributions of attendance metrics were skewed. We tallied daily absence data during the study period and examined absence by day of week. We also compared the variation of the weekly rate of absence and tardiness for students with asthma versus students without asthma over the study period. Results. The mean days of absence in 86 students with asthma was 2.73 days compared with 1.89 days for 828 children without asthma (p = .004). There was no significant difference in mean days of tardiness by asthma status. The difference in the number of instances of 2+ consecutive days of absence (extended absence) by asthma status was not significant. Students with asthma were more likely to be absent on Mondays (p = .005), Tuesdays (p = .001), and Fridays (p = .02) than students without asthma. The weekly rate of tardiness for students with asthma trended with the general student study population over the study period, whereas the weekly rate of absence did not. Conclusions. Asthma was associated with increased 1-day absences but not longer absences or tardiness. |
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Authors:
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Samina S Mizan; Derek G Shendell; George G Rhoads |
Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2011-2-21 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma Volume: - ISSN: 1532-4303 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2011 Feb |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-2-22 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8106454 Medline TA: J Asthma Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Department of Epidemiology, UMDNJ-School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ, USA. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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