Document Detail


Abortions in bovines and Neospora caninum transmission in an embryo transfer center.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20655663     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Neosporosis is considered to be one of the main causes of abortions in bovines. In this study we evaluated the congenital transmission and occurrence of abortions by Neospora caninum in an embryo transfer center in Neropolis, Goiás. Serological samples from 101 recipients, 61 donors, and 90 calves were analyzed. Among these animals, 32.67% of the recipients, 22.22% of the donors, and 6.66% of the calves were positive for N. caninum. The rate of vertical transmission was 24%. There was a statistically significant difference between antibody titer of the recipient cows and the serological status of the calves. There was no statistically significant relationship between N. caninum serological status and reproductive rates such as estrum repetition and embryo production. Eight abortions occurred, six (75%) in positive females and two (25%) in negative females. These results indicate that neosporosis may be an important cause of failing reproduction and that in embryo transfer centers recipients should be previously examined, and those that are seronegative for Neospora should be chosen to reduce abortion and the birth of seropositive calves.
Authors:
Vanessa Silvestre Ferreira de Oliveira; Gema Alvarez-Garcia; Luis Miguel Ortega-Mora; Lígia Miranda Ferreira Borges; Andréa Caetano da Silva
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-06-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Veterinary parasitology     Volume:  173     ISSN:  1873-2550     ISO Abbreviation:  Vet. Parasitol.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-12     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7602745     Medline TA:  Vet Parasitol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  206-10     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010. Published by Elsevier B.V.
Affiliation:
Veterinary School, Federal University of Goiás, Brazil.
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