Document Detail


Abnormal subcellular localization of mutated CFTR protein in a cystic fibrosis epithelial cell line.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7534234     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The cystic fibrosis gene product, CFTR, is a Cl- channel that possesses specific binding sites for cytosolic ATP and is activated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Most recently, it was reported that CFTR localizes at the surface apical compartment of normal airway epithelial cells, but accumulates in the cytosol of airway cells from CF patients with the delta F508 mutation. In order to explore whether the same difference exists in normal and CF established cell lines that are commonly used in physiological and pharmacological investigations of the CF defect, we employed monoclonal antibodies raised against synthetic peptides corresponding to two different regions of the CFTR protein. One antibody (MATG 1061) was generated against amino acids 503-515 delta 508 in the nucleotide binding domain 1, whereas the other (MATG 1031) was generated against amino acids 107-117 situated in a putative external loop. We used confocal laser scanning microscopy to localize the CFTR protein in T84 (a colonic derived carcinoma), CAPAN-1 (a pancreatic carcinoma), and in CFPAC-1 (a pancreatic carcinoma homozygous for the delta F508 deletion) cell lines. In permeabilized T84 and CAPAN-1 cells, immunolabeling with MATG 1061 predominated at the apical domain. By contrast, CFTR staining with MATG 1061 was homogeneously distributed in the cytoplasm of CFPAC-1 cells. In non-permeabilized non-CF cell lines, MATG 1031 specifically labeled an apical membrane surface epitope. No such labeling was present in CFPAC-1 cells.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Authors:
S Demolombe; I Baró; M Laurent; A S Hongre; A Pavirani; D Escande
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of cell biology     Volume:  65     ISSN:  0171-9335     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Cell Biol.     Publication Date:  1994 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-04-19     Completed Date:  1995-04-19     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7906240     Medline TA:  Eur J Cell Biol     Country:  GERMANY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  214-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Unité CNRS URA 1121, Université Paris XI, Orsay/France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cell Line
Cell Membrane Permeability / drug effects
Chloride Channels*
Colonic Neoplasms / chemistry*
Cyclic AMP / metabolism
Cystic Fibrosis / metabolism*,  pathology
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
Epithelium / metabolism,  pathology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Membrane Proteins / analysis*,  genetics
Microscopy, Confocal
Mutation
Pancreatic Neoplasms / chemistry*
Subcellular Fractions / chemistry*
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/CFTR protein, human; 0/Chloride Channels; 0/Membrane Proteins; 126880-72-6/Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; 60-92-4/Cyclic AMP

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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