Document Detail


ANCA vasculitis in the elderly.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18391675     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: In population-based estimates of disease, the incidence of ANCA-associated vasculitides is increasing, with the peak age of onset in middle aged and older adults. Clinical characteristics of the very elderly have not been fully elucidated. METHODS: Patients who met the criteria for Wegener granulomatosis and microscopic polyangiitis were included in the study. The following characteristics were analyzed by retrospective review: time interval from first symptoms to date of diagnosis, age at diagnosis, laboratory values on initial presentation, and Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score when diagnosed. RESULTS: Patients >75 years old were more often female, had fewer ear, nose, or throat symptoms, and had lower hemoglobin values. At date of latest follow-up, 40% of the older patients died compared with 11% of the younger cohort (P = 0.0006). Of the deceased elderly patients, nearly one-half died within 6 months. Age >75 carried an elevated risk of mortality (hazard ratio = 2.69, 95% confidence interval = 1.55-4.96; P = 0.0005) as did elevated serum creatinine (hazard ratio = 1.25 per 1 mg/dL, 95% confidence interval = 1.06-1.43; P = 0.0109). Survival was worse in those presenting with Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score >20 and those >75-year-old. CONCLUSION: The clinical presentation of ANCA-associated vasculitis is relatively similar among elderly and younger patients. In patients aged 75 years or older, ANCA vasculitis is associated with higher mortality, and related to the presence of renal involvement. Elderly patients have a greater risk for death within the first 6 months after diagnosis.
Authors:
Deana D Hoganson; Aaron M From; Clement J Michet
Related Documents :
11157615 - Video-assisted thoracoscopic sterilization for exacerbation of chronic empyema thoracis.
12604275 - Effects of indirect bypass surgery for occlusive cerebrovascular diseases in adults.
16850955 - Complications of halo fixation in the elderly.
15889355 - Increasing risk of relapse after treatment of clostridium difficile colitis in quebec, ...
18800005 - Community or patient preferences for cost-effectiveness of cardiac rehabilitation: does...
1667775 - Portal vein thrombosis in a patient with severe haemophilia a and post-hepatitis liver ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1536-7355     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Rheumatol     Publication Date:  2008 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-08     Completed Date:  2008-06-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9518034     Medline TA:  J Clin Rheumatol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  78-81     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. hoganson.deana@mayo.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic / immunology*
Case-Control Studies
Cohort Studies
Female
Humans
Kaplan-Meiers Estimate
Male
Middle Aged
Minnesota / epidemiology
Severity of Illness Index
Sex Factors
Wegener Granulomatosis / complications,  mortality*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Prevalence and factors associated with metabolic syndrome in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and ...
Next Document:  Trochanteric bursitis: refuting the myth of inflammation.