Document Detail


Analysis of 238U, 232Th, 222Rn, and 220Rn in different medical drug preparations by using CR-39 and LR-115 typE II SSNTDs and resulting radiation doses to adult patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19066484     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Uranium (238U) and thorium (232Th) concentrations as well as radon (222Rn) and thoron (220Rn) alpha activities per unit volume have been measured inside 18 medical drugs (4 liquid and 14 solid materials), widely prescribed by doctors to the Moroccan adult patients, by using CR-39 and LR-115 type II solid state nuclear track detectors (SSNTDs). The measured 238U, 232Th, 222Rn, and 220Rn concentrations ranged from (4.7 +/- 0.1) mBq L-1 to (14.3 +/- 0.7) mBq L-1, (0.32 +/- 0.02) mBq L-1 to (2.7 +/- 0.2) mBq L-1, (4.7 +/- 0.2) Bq L-1 to (14.3 +/- 0.7) Bq L-1, and (0.32 +/- 0.02) Bq L-1 to (2.7 +/- 0.2) Bq L-1 for the medical drug samples studied, respectively. These radionuclides were also measured inside the preparations of the solid medical drugs studied. The influence of the drinking water nature and pollution on the concentrations of these radionuclides inside the considered medical drug preparations was investigated. Annual committed equivalent doses due to 238U, 232Th, and 222Rn were evaluated in the human body compartments of adult patients from the ingestion of the medical drug preparations studied. The maximum total committed effective dose due to 238U, 232Th, and 222Rn from the ingestion of the studied medical drug preparations, prepared from unpolluted waters, by adult patients was found equal to 1.44 microSv y.
Authors:
M A Misdaq; M Karime
Related Documents :
21635734 - The prevalence of polypharmacy in elderly attenders to an emergency department - a prob...
10589484 - Determination of oxytetracycline in bovine kidney and medicated milk replacer by liquid...
12356934 - Fatigue as a predictor of work disability.
5668194 - High haemoglobin values during medical treatment of hypertension.
15795994 - Clinical guidelines and their civil law effects.
15693934 - Toward continuous medical education.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Health physics     Volume:  96     ISSN:  1538-5159     ISO Abbreviation:  Health Phys     Publication Date:  2009 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-12-10     Completed Date:  2009-01-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985093R     Medline TA:  Health Phys     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  27-36     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Nuclear Physics and Techniques Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, BP 2390, University Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Morocco. misdaq@ucam.ac.ma
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Collodion*
Drug Combinations
Drug Compounding
Eating
Glutamates*
Prescription Drugs / chemistry
Radiation Dosage
Radiometry
Radon / analysis*
Thorium / analysis*
Uranium / analysis*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Drug Combinations; 0/Glutamates; 0/Prescription Drugs; 10043-92-2/Radon; 3342-61-8/deanol aceglutamate; 7440-29-1/Thorium; 7440-61-1/Uranium; 9004-70-0/Collodion

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Planning for the worst in Washington State: initial response planning for improvised nuclear device ...
Next Document:  Annual average indoor radon variations over two decades.