Document Detail


The AIDS-related activities of religious leaders in Malawi.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20552476     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The AIDS-related activities of religious leaders in Africa extend far beyond preaching about sexual mortality. This study aims to quantify the involvement of religious leaders in the fight against AIDS and to identify key predictors of the types of prevention strategies they promote. Using data from a random sample of Christian and Muslim leaders in Malawi, I use logistic regression to predict six types of AIDS activities, which correspond to three distinct types: formal messages (i.e., preaching), pragmatic interventions (monitoring the sexual behaviour of members and advising divorce to avoid infection) and the promotion of biomedical prevention strategies (promoting condom use and testing for HIV). Preaching about AIDS is the most common prevention activity and promoting condom use is the least; sizable proportions of clergy promote testing and engage in pragmatic interventions. Denominational patterns in the type of engagement are weak and inconsistent. However, inquiries into the motivation for leaders' activities show that discussions with members about AIDS are the most consistent predictor, suggesting that religious leaders' engagement with HIV prevention is primarily a demand-driven phenomenon.
Authors:
J Trinitapoli
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Global public health     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1744-1706     ISO Abbreviation:  Glob Public Health     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-06     Completed Date:  2011-07-18     Revised Date:  2012-01-04    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101256323     Medline TA:  Glob Public Health     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  41-55     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Sociology and Population Research Institute, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA. jennytrini@pop.psu.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Clergy*
Data Collection
HIV Infections / prevention & control*
Humans
Malawi
Middle Aged
Risk Reduction Behavior
Sexual Behavior
Young Adult
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 HD050142-01/HD/NICHD NIH HHS; R01-HD050142-01/HD/NICHD NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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