Document Detail


AIDS dementia complex and Hashimoto encephalopathy in a senescent woman.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18033678     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIDS dementia complex is one of the specific infectious dementias, which is rarely seen in senescent (>75 years of age) subjects. Hashimoto encephalopathy has been described as the cause of several neurological and psychiatric syndromes including dementia. The proposed pathophysiological mechanism is an autoimmune reaction to shared, thyroid gland and CNS epitopes with subsequent cerebral dysfunction. We report here the first case of a patient who fulfils both, the criteria for AIDS dementia complex and Hashimoto encephalopathy, yet being unresponsive to steroid therapy. Diagnostic and therapeutic implications are discussed.
Authors:
Robert Waltereit; Gudrun Schulte-Brochterbeck; Jens Wiltfang; Lutz Frölich
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of geriatric psychiatry     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0885-6230     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry     Publication Date:  2007 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-11-27     Completed Date:  2008-05-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8710629     Medline TA:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1267-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
AIDS Dementia Complex / complications*,  diagnosis,  drug therapy
Aged
Antipsychotic Agents / therapeutic use
Citalopram / therapeutic use
Female
Hashimoto Disease / complications*,  drug therapy
Humans
Risperidone / therapeutic use
Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors / therapeutic use
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antipsychotic Agents; 0/Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors; 106266-06-2/Risperidone; 59729-33-8/Citalopram

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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