Document Detail


ABC for AIDS prevention in Guinea: migrant gold mining communities address their risks.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20131129     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Contrary to expectation when compared with other migrant mining zones of sub-Saharan Africa, the nation of Guinea has a comparatively low and stable HIV rate. In addition, the regions with the largest gold, diamond, and bauxite mining operations report the lowest HIV rates within the country. This research set out to explain practices and beliefs within gold mining communities near Siguiri, Guinea--the highest-producing gold mining zone in the country--that may contribute to this phenomenon, particularly as they relate to the Abstinence, Be faithful, use a Condom approach to AIDS prevention. Structured interviews on a randomly selected sample of 460 adults and regular visitation to 16 pharmacies and health clinics within the mining zone yielded data showing that abstinence and condom use are minimally practiced for AIDS prevention. Instead, faithfulness to partners was overwhelmingly reported as the method of choice for AIDS avoidance. In addition, this research explored ways in which local conceptions of fidelity differed from those generally understood in other contexts, including engagement in short-term marriages at the gold mining sites.
Authors:
Adam Daniel Kis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AIDS care     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1360-0451     ISO Abbreviation:  AIDS Care     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-21     Completed Date:  2010-08-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8915313     Medline TA:  AIDS Care     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  520-5     Citation Subset:  IM; X    
Affiliation:
Adventist Development and Relief Agency, São Tomé e Principe Country Office, ADRA-STP, São Tomé , São Tomé e Principe. adamkis@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Attitude to Health
Emigrants and Immigrants* / psychology
Female
Gold*
Guinea
HIV Infections / prevention & control*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mining*
Qualitative Research
Risk Factors
Safe Sex*
Sexual Abstinence
Sexual Partners / psychology*
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7440-57-5/Gold

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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