Document Detail


7 T body MRI: B1 shimming with simultaneous SAR reduction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17762096     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The high frequency of the radiofrequency (RF) fields used in high field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) results in electromagnetic field variations that can cause local regions to have a large specific absorption rate (SAR) and/or a low excitation. In this study, we evaluated the use of a B1 shimming technique which can simultaneously improve the B+1 homogeneity and reduce the SAR for whole body imaging at 7 T. Optimizations for four individual anatomies showed a reduction up to 74% of the peak SAR values with respect to a quadrature excitation and a simultaneous improvement of the B+1 homogeneity varying between 39 and 75% for different optimization parameters. The average SAR was reduced with approximately 50% for all optimizations. The optimized phase and amplitude settings from an elliptical phantom model were applied to four realistic human anatomy models to evaluate whether a generic application without prior knowledge of the detailed human anatomy is possible. This resulted in an average improvement of the B+1 homogeneity of 37% and an average reduction of the maximum and average SAR of 50 and 55%, respectively. It can be concluded that this generic method can be used as a simple method to improve the prospects of 7 T body imaging.
Authors:
Bob van den Bergen; Cornelis A T Van den Berg; Lambertus W Bartels; Jan J W Lagendijk
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article     Date:  2007-08-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  Physics in medicine and biology     Volume:  52     ISSN:  0031-9155     ISO Abbreviation:  Phys Med Biol     Publication Date:  2007 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-08-31     Completed Date:  2007-11-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401220     Medline TA:  Phys Med Biol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  5429-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiotherapy, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO Box 85500, HP Q.00.118, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands. B.vandenBergen@UMCUtrecht.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Body Burden*
Computer Simulation
Humans
Image Enhancement / methods*
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Models, Biological*
Radiation Dosage
Radiometry / methods
Whole-Body Counting

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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