Document Detail


5 alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-3 beta-ol-15-one, a potent regulator of cholesterol metabolism: occurrence in rat skin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3183517     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
5 alpha-Cholest-8(14)-en-3 beta-ol-15-one is a potent inhibitor of cholesterol biosynthesis which has significant hypocholesterolemic activity upon oral administration to animals. Described herein are the results of experiments that indicate the presence of the 15-ketosterol in rat skin. The 15-ketosterol was, after purification by medium pressure liquid chromatography on Lichroprep RP-8 columns, thin-layer chromatography on silica gel G, and reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography, characterized by gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry in the form of its trimethylsilyl ether derivative. The use of an internal standard containing both tritium and deuterium permitted the determination of the levels of the 15-ketosterol by mass fragmentography. The results of five separate analyses of portions of the skin of a male Sprague Dawley rat showed a mean value of 84.5 +/- 4.1 (SEM) ng per g. Analyses of hair samples of ten male Sprague Dawley rats indicated a mean level of 143 +/- 19 (SEM) ng per g of hair. Most (approximately 72%) of the 15-ketosterol in hair was esterified. This report constitutes the first isolation of the 15-ketosterol from animal tissues.
Authors:
G T Emmons; J St Pyrek; R Dam; M Martin; K Kudo; G J Schroepfer
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of lipid research     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0022-2275     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Lipid Res.     Publication Date:  1988 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1988-12-16     Completed Date:  1988-12-16     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376606     Medline TA:  J Lipid Res     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1039-54     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, Rice University, Houston, TX 77251.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Anticholesteremic Agents / analysis*
Cholestenes / analysis*
Cholestenones / analysis*
Cholesterol / metabolism*
Esters / analysis
Hair / analysis
Male
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Skin / analysis*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HL-15376/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; HL-22532/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anticholesteremic Agents; 0/Cholestenes; 0/Cholestenones; 0/Esters; 50673-97-7/cholest-8(14)-en-3-ol-15-one; 57-88-5/Cholesterol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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