Document Detail


A 3-DOF Parallel Robot With Spherical Motion for the Rehabilitation and Evaluation of Balance Performance.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20977987     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this paper a novel electrically actuated parallel robot with three degrees-of-freedom (3 DOF) for dynamic postural studies is presented. The design has been described, the solution to the inverse kinematics has been found, and a numerical solution for the direct kinematics has been proposed. The workspace of the implemented robot is characterized by an angular range of motion of about ±10(°) for roll and pitch when yaw is in the range ±15(°). The robot was constructed and the orientation accuracy was tested by means of an optoelectronic system and by imposing a sinusoidal input, with a frequency of 1 Hz and amplitude of 10 (°), along the three axes, in sequence. The collected data indicated a phase delay of 1 (°) and an amplitude error of 0.5%-1.5%; similar values were observed for cross-axis sensitivity errors. We also conducted a clinical application on a group of normal subjects, who were standing in equilibrium on the robot base with eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC), which was rotated with a tri-axial sinusoidal trajectory with a frequency of 0.5 Hz and amplitude 5 (°) for roll and pitch and 10 (°) for the yaw. The postural configuration of the subjects was recorded with an optoelectronic system. However, due to the mainly technical nature of this paper, only initial validation outcomes are reported here. The clinical application showed that only the tilt and displacement on the sagittal pane of head, trunk, and pelvis in the trials conducted with eyes closed were affected by drift and that the reduction of the yaw rotation and of the mediolateral translation was not a controlled parameter, as happened, instead, for the other anatomical directions.
Authors:
Fabrizio Patane; Paolo Cappa
Related Documents :
11474967 - Characteristics of somatosensory feedback in postural control during standing.
3817117 - Behavioral transition of crayfish avoidance reaction in response to uropod stimulation.
17140847 - Dynamic balance sensory motor control and symmetrical or asymmetrical equilibrium train...
22303287 - Hitting hotspots: spatial targeting of malaria for control and elimination.
15733347 - The relationship between ambient lighting conditions, absolute dark-adapted thresholds,...
9714727 - P3a, perceptual distinctiveness, and stimulus modality.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-10-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society     Volume:  19     ISSN:  1558-0210     ISO Abbreviation:  IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-04-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101097023     Medline TA:  IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  157-66     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Parameterized logarithmic framework for image enhancement.
Next Document:  Meclizine is neuroprotective in models of Huntington's disease.