Document Detail


3 Tesla and 7 Tesla MRI of multiple sclerosis cortical lesions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20882628     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cortical lesions are prevalent in multiple sclerosis but are poorly detected using MRI. The double inversion recovery (DIR) sequence is increasingly used to explore the clinical relevance of cortical demyelination. Here we evaluate the agreement between imaging sequences at 3 Tesla (T) and 7T for the presence and appearance of individual multiple sclerosis cortical lesions. Eleven patients with demyelinating disease and eight healthy volunteers underwent MR imaging at 3T (fluid attenuated inversion recovery [FLAIR], DIR, and T(1)-weighted magnetization prepared rapid acquisition gradient echo [MP-RAGE] sequences) and 7T (T(1)-weighted MP-RAGE). There was good agreement between images for the presence of mixed cortical lesions (involving both gray and white matter). However, agreement between imaging sequences was less good for purely intracortical lesions. Even after retrospective analysis, 25% of cortical lesions could only be visualized on a single MRI sequence. Several DIR hyperintensities thought to represent cortical lesions were found to correspond to signal arising from extracortical blood vessels. High-resolution 7T imaging appeared useful for confidently classifying the location of lesions in relation to the cortical/subcortical boundary. We conclude that DIR, FLAIR, and MP-RAGE imaging sequences appear to provide complementary information during the detection of multiple sclerosis cortical lesions. High resolution 7T imaging may facilitate anatomical localization of lesions in relation to the cortical boundary.
Authors:
Emma C Tallantyre; Paul S Morgan; Jennifer E Dixon; Ali Al-Radaideh; Matthew J Brookes; Peter G Morris; Nikos Evangelou
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  32     ISSN:  1522-2586     ISO Abbreviation:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-30     Completed Date:  2011-02-02     Revised Date:  2011-11-04    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  971-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Brain / pathology
Case-Control Studies
Cerebral Cortex / pathology*
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Sclerosis / pathology*
Nerve Fibers, Myelinated / pathology*
Prospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
876//Multiple Sclerosis Society; G0700584//Medical Research Council

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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