Document Detail


3-D Model of the bee venom acid phosphatase: insights into allergenicity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19059210     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The acid phosphatase Api m 3 is the major allergen of the honeybee venom. Except for the amino acid sequence, no other structural information for the enzyme is available. We applied homology modeling to assign the three-dimensional structure of Api m 3. The structure of the homodimeric human prostatic acid phosphatase was used to model the Api m 3 tertiary structure. IgE epitopes and antigenic sites were predicted using programs based on the structure of known epitopes and analysis of the 3-D model. The model of Api m 3 revealed an active site similar to those of the histidine-type acid phosphatases with conservation of the catalytically important residues. The observed substitutions in the phosphate ion binding site suggest differences in the substrate specificity in comparison to other acid phosphatases. The analysis of the Api m 3 three-dimensional model revealed a very likely mechanism of enzyme action.
Authors:
Dessislava Georgieva; Kerstin Greunke; Nicolay Genov; Christian Betzel
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-12-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochemical and biophysical research communications     Volume:  378     ISSN:  1090-2104     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.     Publication Date:  2009 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-12-30     Completed Date:  2009-01-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372516     Medline TA:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  711-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hamburg, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acid Phosphatase / chemistry*,  immunology
Allergens / chemistry*,  immunology
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Bee Venoms / enzymology*,  immunology
Binding Sites
Catalysis
Crystallography, X-Ray
Histidine / chemistry
Humans
Immunodominant Epitopes / chemistry*,  immunology
Models, Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
Phosphates / chemistry
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Rats
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Allergens; 0/Bee Venoms; 0/Immunodominant Epitopes; 0/Phosphates; 71-00-1/Histidine; EC 3.1.3.2/Acid Phosphatase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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