Document Detail


(18)F-FLT-PET for detection of rectal cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21295872     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Purpose: This pilot study was undertaken to examine the ability of (18)F-3'-fluoro-3'-deoxy-l-thymidine positron emission tomography ((18)F-FLT-PET)to detect rectal cancer, to identify pathologic lymph nodes and to determine the accuracy of tumour length estimation in comparison with computer tomography (CT). Methods: Nine patients with biopsy proven rectal cancer underwent CT and (18)F-FLT-PET scanning prior to short-term pre-operative radiotherapy (5×5Gy). Within 10days after the start of radiotherapy a surgical resection was performed. Tumour lengths and regional lymph node visualisation on both imaging modalities were compared with pathology findings. Results: All tumours were visible on CT. (18)F-FLT-PET visualised 7 out of 9 tumours (78%). The pathology-based tumours lengths correlated better with CT as compared to FLT-PET(r=0.91, p<0.01). (18)F-FLT-PET was not able to visualise pathologic lymph nodes. However, CT identified all patients with pathologic lymph nodes. Conclusion: Primary rectal cancer can be visualised by (18)F-FLT-PET in the majority of cases but not in all. However, (18)F-FLT-PET was not able to identify pathologic lymph nodes. Therefore, we conclude that (18)F-FLT-PET has limited value for the detection of pathologic lymph nodes and tumour delineation in rectal cancer.
Authors:
C T Muijs; J C Beukema; J Widder; A C M van den Bergh; K Havenga; J Pruim; J A Langendijk
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-2-3
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1879-0887     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-2-7     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8407192     Medline TA:  Radiother Oncol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.
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