Document Detail


I-123 hydroxyiodobenzyl propanediamine (HIPDM) cerebral blood flow imaging demonstrating transtentorial diaschisis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2208883     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To assess the clinical significance of transtentorial diaschisis (TTD) as demonstrated by I-123 HIPDM brain imaging, SPECT and/or planar images of 35 patients with stroke, 26 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), 2 patients with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), and 1 patient with a schizoaffective disorder were analyzed. TTD was observed in 21 of the 35 patients with strokes. In 13 stroke patients, TTD was associated with large infarcts in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory; in the remaining 8 stroke patients, TTD was associated with internal capsule and/or basal ganglia infarcts. TTD was not associated with small occipital or parietal infarcts. Despite cortical perfusion decrements, TTD was not seen in the AD patients, the CJD patients, or the patient with schizoaffective disorder. It is concluded that 1) TTD frequently occurs following cerebral infarct of the MCA territory (60% of the patients in this sample); 2) absence of TTD in the presence of a large cerebral perfusion abnormality may represent neuronal dysfunction of the cerebral cortex; and 3) the presence of TTD without a significant cortical perfusion abnormality may indicate basal ganglia and/or internal capsule infarct.
Authors:
W J Shih; S T Dekosky; J J Coupal; G Simmons; C Pulmano; H F Kung; U Y Ryo; D B Clark
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical nuclear medicine     Volume:  15     ISSN:  0363-9762     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Nucl Med     Publication Date:  1990 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-11-19     Completed Date:  1990-11-19     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7611109     Medline TA:  Clin Nucl Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  623-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Nuclear Medicine Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0084.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alzheimer Disease / radionuclide imaging*
Brain / radionuclide imaging*
Cerebral Infarction / radionuclide imaging
Cerebrovascular Circulation / physiology
Cerebrovascular Disorders / radionuclide imaging*
Humans
Iodine Radioisotopes / diagnostic use*
Iodobenzenes / diagnostic use*
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Iodine Radioisotopes; 0/Iodobenzenes; 84718-97-8/N,N,N'-trimethyl-N'-(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-iodobenzyl)-1,3-propanediamine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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