Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) is being used with increasing frequency throughout the world as an alternative to long-term haemodialysis. The problems of 8 Black patients on CAPD are discussed, with special reference to their socioeconomic and home circumstances. CAPD has been successful in this group, suggesting that it may ...

2 patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) developed massive hydrothorax. Further studies revealed preferential transfer of fluid from peritoneal cavity to pleural space in absence of a direct pleuroperitoneal communication. Hydrothorax resolved in both following a brief interruption in CAPD but recurred in one upon restitution of CAPD. In ...

Valuable haemodynamic data can be derived from a properly positioned Swan-Ganz catheter. Unfortunately, a significant number of these catheters will, for one reason or another, become malpositioned. Withdrawing a catheter from a permanently wedged position presents little difficulty. Repositioning may, however, necessitate its advancement, with the attendant risk of bacterial ...

In epidural venography systematic use of two catheters and simultaneous injection of contrast medium does improve the opacification of the entire lumbar epidural venous system and the reliability of the X-rays. The combined catheterization offers the possibility of over 20 different procedures. The position of the catheters can be chosen ...

The authors describe a clinical facility established for the neuropsychiatric treatment of individuals with a variety of psychopathological disorders where the common management problem is one of aggressive behavior. The authors present case vignettes to illustrate the clinic's consultation with mental health workers about the management of violent patients, countertransference ...

Balloon-tipped stylet pacemaker catheters have two intraluminal stylet-related limitations that warrant extreme caution in their use. The first limitation involves manipulation of the stylet inside the catheter and appears to be a consequence of the angulation made by the catheter in the right atrium; the second limitation is a complication ...

A simple method of performing peritoneal dialysis in rats and guinea-pigs for 48 hours is described. The method appears to be suitable for the experimental investigation of clinical problems although the long term problem of protein loss should not be forgotten when assessing the results of these short term experiments.

Experimental oroparanasal communications were established in nine monkeys (Macaca irus) through the alveoli of the maxillary first or second molars after extraction of these teeth. The communications between the maxillary sinus and the oral cavity were supported by use of a polyethylene catheter fixed with sutures. The observation time ranged ...

Catheter encrustation was studied in a group of long-stay hospital patients using both latex and silicone catheters. Moisture accounted for 80% by weight of the encrusted material with both catheters. Of the dry weight 90% was composed of protein, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and uric acid. No relationship was found between ...

A short description is given of the starting and the running of a home dialysis unit for chronic renal failure. The cost of training and treating 22 home dialysis patients, over an 18-month period is recorded. The annual maintenance costs of patients on home hemodialysis are found to be no ...

A government campaign aimed at stopping violence against healthcare staff is a start in dealing with the problem of aggression in the workplace. Staff attitudes will also need to be addressed, particularly in those areas where violence has become an accepted part of the job, if zero tolerance is to ...

A picture of SM interactions as depicted by pornographical issues of SM between 1974 and 1983 is presented by means of a correlational study of pornography. Actual SM scenarios are then compared with the depiction in magazines. The changes that have occurred over more than a decade reflected changes in ...