100 Clubs help families of fallen: organizations provide support and financial gifts.
Article Type: Cover story
Subject: Nonprofit organizations (Services)
Self-help groups (Services)
Victims of crimes (Family)
Author: Lechliter, John
Pub Date: 03/22/2008
Publication: Name: The Forensic Examiner Publisher: American College of Forensic Examiners Audience: Professional Format: Magazine/Journal Subject: Health; Law; Science and technology Copyright: COPYRIGHT 2008 American College of Forensic Examiners ISSN: 1084-5569
Issue: Date: Spring, 2008 Source Volume: 17 Source Issue: 1
Topic: Event Code: 360 Services information
Product: Product Code: 8380000 Nonprofit Institutions; 8300000 Social Services & Nonprofit Institutns NAICS Code: 813 Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional, and Similar Organizations; 624 Social Assistance SIC Code: 8300 SOCIAL SERVICES
Geographic: Geographic Scope: United States Geographic Code: 1USA United States
Accession Number: 176130283
Full Text: Police officers, fire fighters, and other public servants seldom receive salaries that recognize and fully reward the contributions they make. Their jobs often carry high risks, and too many make the ultimate sacrifice as they work to protect and serve others.

When a chaplain carries out the most dreaded duty and knocks on a front door to deliver terrible news, a family is left reeling. The line-of-duty death of a spouse, a father, or a mother, is a blow to the gut that few can comprehend.

The good news is that families of the fallen have a great resource for support in many communities across the country. Service organizations known as "100 Clubs" have been raising money and providing help to grieving families for more than 50 years. But the bad news is that many public safety servants work in communities that have no such resource. Beside their personal loss, they must deal with the loss of income from a family member killed in the line of duty. Bills can start to mount up, adding financial stress to the unfathomable emotional strain that grips families.

Forensic professionals who work closely with law enforcement officers and public safety workers are among those most affected by line-of-duty deaths, and many will want to know how to provide help to families in need. In areas served by 100 Clubs, helping is made easy by the organization. Anyone not residing in an area served by a 100 Club has the option of starting an organization, just as the original clubs were founded.

100 Clubs Arise From Family Needs

More than a half-century ago, the Saturday Evening Post reported on the formation of the first 100 Club. The Post article, "The Bluecoats' Best Friends" states that a Detroit businessman, Bill Packer, who owned the largest Plymouth dealership in the world, came up with the idea for the organization.

The Post reported that Packer's friend, a police sergeant, had been seriously wounded in a shooting. As his friend lingered between life and death, Packer came to realize that officers often faced danger. He knew that his friend's family would be financially devastated by the loss of his income. His friend recovered, but later Packer heard the story of a Detroit officer who was killed while making a routine arrest. The officer's wife had just sold her small beauty parlor business because she was expecting the couple's second child.

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Packer relied on what he knew best and took an entrepreneurial approach to forming an association of business leaders who would join together to provide financial assistance to the family. He wrote to 100 of Detroit's elite businessmen and enlisted the aid of a local newspaper columnist.

The idea was to raise enough funds to pay off all of the family's bills, and to provide enough financial support to get the family back on its feet. With the generous contributions, the family's house was more than paid for, with enough money left over to supplement the $170 a month pension the widow received.

A few years later, the 100 friends of Packer got together again to raise money for a college fund for the widow's youngest child.

Then another Detroit officer died in the line of duty, and the businessmen got together again to provide a helping hand.

Packer saw the need for a permanent and more formal organization, and he helped found the "100 Club" in 1952. Soon more business leaders began to flock to such a worthy cause, and the ranks surpassed 200, then 300.

Unfortunately, it didn't take long for the organization's services to be needed. A motorcycle patrolman died in an accident in a Detroit intersection. The 100 Club responded immediately, giving the officer's widow $7,500 to pay off the mortgage on the family home (adjusted for inflation, that's more than $56,000 today).

Soon the 100 Club gained notoriety through media reports such as the 1956 article in the Saturday Evening Post. Other communities began to copy the success, and the entrepreneurial associations sprang up in many larger cities.

100 Clubs Today

Today 100 Clubs number more than 100, and they extend from coast to coast. Some clubs, such as the Phoenix 100 Club, serve their entire state. Most serve specific communities.

The largest and second-oldest 100 Club is Houston's, which boasts more than 27,000 members.

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Rick Hartley has directed Houston's 100 Club for 14 years and has personally delivered checks and encouragement to many families. He said recently from his Houston office that in an average year three Houston-area public safety workers, including law enforcement officers, fire fighters, and paramedics, die in the line of duty. In 2007, the number was five.

Hartley explained how the process works. "First, there has to be a line-of-duty death," he said. "And there have to be dependents of the officer or fire fighter who was killed in the line of duty. The first thing we do, within 24 to 48 hours, is to get them a check for $10,000 to help with any of their immediate financial needs."

"Then when the time is better, and some of the trauma and tragedy has subsided, we will go and meet with the surviving spouse and make a complete needs assessment ... sadly, there are usually a few youngsters under the age of 12. We take all that under consideration with a goal of trying to eliminate their debt--pay off their mortgage, pay off their vehicle, notes, credit card debt, anything that's outstanding."

The 100 Club doesn't stop there, often going on to pay for the education of the children through college or trade school. The total gifts to a single family average $300,000, Hartley said. The organization will step in and help out even years after the loved one's death, based on needs of individual families.

Families get federal and state funds after a line-of-duty death, but that often is not enough to pay all the bills and pay for the family's living expenses.

About two-thirds of the membership of the Houston 100 Club is comprised of members who donate $100 a year to the organization. The other third is made up of life members who donated $1,000 to the cause.

Helping families of fallen heroes is a rewarding job, Hartley said. He particularly remembers the case of a Houston officer's widow, who was stricken with multiple sclerosis. The 100 Club bought the woman a new house and filled it full of handicapped-accessible equipment.

Families are often overwhelmed by the support they get from the 100 Club. Many family members have gone on to join the organization so they can help other families cope with their losses.

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"It's very rewarding work," Hartley said of his job.

Most 100 Clubs are much smaller than the Houston organization. For instance, the Greene County 100 Club based in Springfield, Missouri, formed recently with a mission to provide aid to families of police officers and firefighters who are killed in the line of duty.

Police and fire fatalities are rare in Greene County, with years often separating the on-duty loss of public safety personnel.

John Rush, president of the organization, said that the hardest tasks in forming the group involved finding insurance and filling out all the paperwork and meeting requirements to be recognized as a tax-exempt 5013c organization.

After many months of organizing, the group officially formed in June of 2007 and was quickly faced by the loss of a police officer in a traffic accident.

"We heard of the officer's death around 4 in the morning, and by 8 o'clock we had a check in the hands of the widow," Rush said.

The organization currently provides $5,000 checks to families.

Although losing fire fighters and police is a rare occurrence, the Greene County 100 Club is raising funds with the goal of being able to respond should a tragedy strike that produces multiple casualties.

More 100 Clubs Needed

The website of the Chicago 100 Club has a directory of 100 Clubs across the nation. According to that listing, there are no clubs serving Alabama, Delaware, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, North Carolina, North Dakota, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, or Wyoming.

Many 100 Clubs serve only specific communities, so large portions of many of the remaining states are not served by clubs, either.

There is no national organization that unites the individual clubs, Hartley said. A few years ago a national meeting was held in an effort to foster sharing of information and ideas, but only about 30 clubs sent representatives.

The only things needed to bring 100 Clubs to more areas are people who care and the entrepreneurial spirit to organize a group where none existed before.

Hartley said he would be happy to provide information to anyone who wants to establish a 100 Club in an unserved community. The Houston 100 Club has information packets that can help organizers get started.

There will, unfortunately, always be families in need, but whether they get help from organizations such as 100 Clubs depends on luck and geography. People willing to step forward and establish new clubs can improve the odds and make the lives of more families a little easier after they have experienced the worst losses imaginable.

100 Clubs in the United States

ARKANSAS

The 100 Club of Arkansas

Bentonville

1-479-442-2503

ARIZONA

100 Club of Arizona

Phoenix

(602) 485-0100

sharon@100club.org

CALIFORNIA

The Martin C. Kauffman One

Hundred Club of Alameda Co.

Concord

1-510-816-0337

The Hundred Club of Contra Costa County

Danville

1-925-837-0199

Marvin@MarvinRemmich.com

The Hundred Club of Los Angeles

Malibu

1-310-589-0902

RES@PIXELGATE.com

The Hundred Club of Palm Springs

Palm Springs

1-760-323-4449

mcculloch_Michael@email.msn.com

The One Hundred Club of Santa Clara County

Milpitas

1-408-262 0656

COLORADO

The Hundred Club of Colorado Springs

Colorado Springs

1-719-471-6181

wjhybl@elpomar.org & jelgart@elpomar.org

The Hundred Club of Denver

1-303-331-6315

bob@m2pcapital.com

The Hundred Club of Durango

Durango

1-970-247-1834

deanelk@aol.com

CONNECTICUT

The Hundred Club of Connecticut, Inc.

Glastonbury

1-203-633 8357

hundred@portone.com

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Heroes, Inc.

Washington, D.C.

1-202-638-6658

FLORIDA

The Hundred Club of Broward County, Inc.

Fort Lauderdale

1-954-563-3925

thehundredclub@gmail.com

The Collier County One Hundred Club

Naples

1-239-281-3453

Kpassi@aol.com

The Hundred Club of Indian

River County, Inc.

Veto Beach

1-772-569-1282

judylenzi@aol.com

The 200 Club of Jacksonville. Inc.

Jacksonville

1-904-384-7100

Lee County Hundred Club

Fort Myers

Florida

1-239-334-9191

The Manatee County Hundred Club

Bradenton

1-941-749-0005

ManateeCty100Club@tampabay.rr.com

100 Club of Martin County

Stuart

1-772-283 7422

lobelding@aol.com

The Two Hundred Club of Greater Miami, Inc

Coral Gables

1-305-443-8973

nancycgss@aol.com

The One Hundred Club of Monroe County

1-305-743-0440

trichw@GenB.Com

Committee of One Hundred, Orange County

Orlando

1-407-422 6105

At time of a LOD death, $5,000.00

to surviving spouse

The Osceola County

Hundred Club, Inc.

Kissimmee

Florida

1-497-846-4129

Sarasota County Hundred Club

Sarasota

1-941-953 5383

The Hundred Club of South

Palm Beach County

Deerfield Beach

1-954-420-5599

ddhcpa1@bellsouth.net

The 100 Club of St. Lucie County

Port St. Lucie

1-772-340-3500

GEORGIA

The 300 Club of Atlanta, Inc.

Atlanta

1-404-240-6736

bill.lellyett@morgankeegan.com or

Shana.dunlap@morgankeegan.com

The 200 Club of the Coastal Empire

Midway

1-912-880-3060

tak@elantechnology.com

The Shield Club (Macon and Bibb Counties)

Macon

1-478-750-9338

1-478-738-9214

The 100 Club of Rabun County

P.O. BOX 18

Clayton

1-706-782-5934

ILLINOIS

The 100 Club of Chicago--The Hundred Club of Cook County

1-312-346 3838

Ralph@100club.org

The Hundred Club of DuPage County

Naperville

1-630-375-7622

info@hundredclubofdupage.org

The Hundred Club of East Central Illinois, Inc.

Watseka

1-815-473-4404

The Hundred Club of Jo Daviess County

Galena

1-815-777-9356

The Hundred Club of Kankakee County

Kankakee

1-816-933-5529

The One Hundred Club of Lake County

Libertyville

1-708-681 1700

The Hundred Club of Will County

Joliet

Illinois

1-815-725-9981

vportlock@aol.com

INDIANA

The Hundred Club of Indianapolis

Indianapolis

1-317-787-3698

plc@lndy.net

KENTUCKY

The One Hundred Club of Eastern Kentucky, Inc

Ashland

1-606 324 6905

Bluecoats of Louisville. Inc

Louisville

1-502-454 5192

LOUISIANA

The 100 Club of Lafayette Inc

Lafayette

1-337-237-8586

glamson@cybermp.net

MARYLAND

The One Hundred Cub of Anne Arundel County, Inc.

Pasadena

1-410-625-6110

charles.shaeffer@rbcdain.com

MASSACHUSETTS

The Hundred Club of Mass. Inc.

Boston

1-617-536-4410

MICHIGAN

The Hundred Club of Detroit

Flint

1-810-237-5778

FirstHundredClub@AOL.com

Hundred Club of Flint

Metamora

1-810-599-3761

Ipeterman@centurytel.net

The William S. Martens Hundred Club Fund of Grand Rapids Community Foundation

Grand Rapids

1-616-454 1751

lblack@grfoundation.org

The Hundred Club of Lansing

Lansing

1-517-394-4614

carter.susan@safetycouncil.org

The One Hundred Club of Saginaw

Saginaw

1-989 792 7777

daveabbs@abbsadvisors.com

Washtenaw One Hundred, Inc.

Ann Arbor

1-734-741-0400

MINNESOTA

Minnesota 100 Club

St. Paul

1-651-487-2955

MISSOURI

The Backstoppers Inc.--Police Officer, Firefighter Fund of St. Louis

10411 Clayton Rd., Ste. A5

backstoppers@backstoppers.org

Greene County 100 Club

Springfield

1-417-864-1782

The Masters (Missouri State Highway Patrol Benevolent Fund), Inc.

Doug Libla

Poplar Bluff

1-573-686-1619

themastermo@hotmail.com

SAFE (Surviving Spouse and Family Endowment Fund)

3109 Main Street Ste. 201

Kansas City

1-816-969-6800

swilson@KC-Crime.org

MONTANA

The Hundred Club of Montana

Helena

1-406-495-9096

ann@100clubmontana.org

NEBRASKA

100 Club of Omaha Fund of the Metropolitan Police and Fire Foundation of Omaha

Omaha

1-402-348 6346

NEW HAMPSHIRE

The Hundred Club of New Hampshire

Manchester

1-603-623-9000

michaelbucci@hotmail.com

NEW JERSEY

The 200 Club of Bergen County

Hackensack

1-201-229-0600

BC200Club@Conversent.net

200 Club of Burlington County

Moorestown

1-856 222-0100

Joseph Barton@PSEG.com

Camden County Hero Scholarship Fund

Berlin

1-856-768 9656

dawn@camdencountyhero.com

Cape May & Atlantic Counties 200 Club

Northfield

capeatlantic200club.org

200 Club of Essex County

P. O. Box 32249

Newark

1-973-621-4105

npoloso@aol.com

200 Club of Hudson County

Bayonne

1-201-668-4925

200 Club of Hunterdon County, NJ. Inc.

Clinton

1-908-730 0678

STEPHENSON22@EARTHLINK.NET

The 200 Club of Middlesex County

Woodbridge

1-732-887-5770

middlesex200club@aol.com

200 Club of Monmouth County

Spring Lake

1-732-449 3800

ginny@danskin-agency.com

The 200 Club of Morris County

Morristown

1-732-279-4258

info@200clubofmorriscounty.com

200 Club of Ocean County

Pt. Pleasant Beach

1-732-244 5900

Passaic County 200 Club

Totowa

1-973-754-6445

pc200trw@aol.com

The 200 Club of Somerset County

Somerville

1-906-526 2565 x-206

member_somersetcounty200club.org

The Two Hundred Club of Union County

Scotch Plains

1-908-322-2422

200 Club of Warren County

Milford

1-908-995-9119

pagprolog@aol.com

NEW YORK

The 100 Club of Buffalo

Buffalo

1-716-842-1042

somerset@bussnet.net

Silver Shield Foundation

New York

1-212-572-6334

moreinfo@silvershieldfoundation.org

The Hundred Club of Westchester Inc.

White Plains

1-914-948 6444

dforcina@westchester.org

OHIO

Bluecoats. Inc. (Cleveland)

Cleveland

1-216-861 7788

BluecoatsRBC@aol.com

The Hundred Club of Dayton

Dayton

1-937-254-2917

Geauga Bluecoats, Incorporated

Chagrin Falls

1-440-729-4488

The Hillcrest 100, Inc

Mayfield Heights

1-440-829-9714

Lake County Blue Coats Inc

Willoughby

1-440-953-1818

Bluecoats of Medina County, Inc.

Medina

1-330-723-7934

BluecoatsRBC@aol.com

Stark County Bluecoats

Canton

1-330-498-9485

tim@putmanproperties.com

State Troopers of Ohio

Cleveland

1-216-267-7100, Ext. 216

GAOSR@OATEY.COM

Bluecoats, Inc. of Summit County

Clinton

1-330-882-5795

mosleymclj@aol.com

Hero Scholarship Fund of Philadelphia

Philadelphia

1-215-496-6678

hero1954@aol.com

RHODE ISLAND

100 Club of Rhode Island, Inc.

Providence

1-401-421 2500

TENNESSEE

The 100 Club of Memphis

Memphis

1-901-748-8889

sallybsource@aol.com

The Hundred Club of Nashville

Nashville

1-615-250-4234

The100ClubofNash@aol.com

TEXAS

The Hundred Club of Alvin

Alvin

1-281-581-2968

jcsrvs@evl.net

100 Club of Aransas County

Fulton

1-361-729-3988

kduplichan@sbcglobal.net

100 Club of Brazoria County

Lake Jackson

1-979-297-5910

The 100 Club of Central Texas *

Austin

1-512-345-3200

info@100clubcentex.com

100 Club of Central Texas

Harker Heights

1-254-547-4890

maryann.glass@cumulusb.com

1988

The 100 Club of Comal County

New Braunfels

1-830-626-5554

The Dallas Blue Foundation

Dallas

1-214-369-2583

Hundred Club of Denton, TX

Support Our Shields 1-SOS

Denton

1-940-349-8160

jim.bryan@cityofdenton.com

Hundred Club of Gillespie County

Fredericksburg

1-830-997-5803

norm jean@austin.rr.com

The 100 Club

Mr. C. F. Kendall II

Houston

1-713-952 0100

Rick@the100club.org

Hill Country 100 Club

Burnet

1-512-756-2411

gbible@tstar.net

The 100 Club of Jefferson & Hardin Counties

Beaumont

1-409-838-2802

merichard@hearstnp.com

The 100 Club of Matagorda County

Bay City

1-409-245-1708

aquainfo@sbcglobal.net

100 Club of Pearland

Pearland

1-281-485-6790

tomhodges.l@netzero.com

The Hundred Club of San Antonio

San Antonio

1-210-340-0100

100club@100clubofsanantonio.org

The Victoria 100 Club

Victoria

1-361-578-1502

The Hundred Club of Wharton County, Inc.

El Campo

1-979-543-1040

The Hundred Club of Wichita Falls

Wichita Falls

1-940-767-9256

SOUTH CAROLINA

The Hundred Club of South Carolina, Inc.

Mt. Pleasant

1-843-559-5764

The 100 Club of Greater Greenville

Mr. Philip J. Carlton

Greenville

1-864-213-8000

The One Hundred Club Fund The Spartanburg County Foundation

Spartanburg

1-803-582 0138

WISCONSIN

Blue Coats Foundation, Inc.

Milwaukee

1-414-962-3918

INFORMATION COURTESY 100 CLUB OF CHICAGO

By John Lechliter, Editor in Chief
Gale Copyright: Copyright 2008 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.